Лексические задания в 5-8 классах
олимпиадные задания по английскому языку

Лексические задания  в 5-8 классах

К указанным вопросам подберите наиболее подходящий ответ.

1. Do you take sugar?
2. Would you like some cereal for breakfast?
3. Why did you buy flour?
4. Can you get a loaf when you’re out?
5. Would you like marmalade on your toast?
6. Do you want some mustard on your burger?
7. Do you want anything on this salad?
8. Shall we have rice with this stir-fry?

a. I’d rather have noodles, actually.
b. I’m going to make a few cakes.
c. No thanks, ketchup is fine.
d. Yes, two, please.
e. Some cornflakes would be nice.
f. I’ll just have a little dressing, please.
g. White or brown?
h. No thanks, just butter.

ОТВЕТ        1. Do you take sugar? – Yes, two, please.
Вам нужен сахар? – Да, два кусочка, пожалуйста.

2. Would you like some cereal for breakfast? – Some cornflakes would be nice.
Вы хотели бы овсянку на завтрак? – Будет достаточно кукурузных хлопьев.

3. Why did you buy flour? – I’m going to make a few cakes.
Почему ты купил муку? – Я собираюсь приготовить пирожки.

4. Can you get a loaf when you’re out? – White or brown?
Ты можешь купить булку хлеба, когда выйдешь на улицу? – Белого или серого хлеба?

5. Would you like marmalade on your toast? – No thanks, just butter.
Вы хотите мармелад к тосту? – Нет, спасибо, только масло.

6. Do you want some mustard on your burger? – No thanks, ketchup is fine.
Вы хотите горчицу к бургеру? – Нет, спасибо, достаточно кетчупа.

7. Do you want anything on this salad? – I’ll just have a little dressing, please.
Ты хочешь что-нибудь к салату? – Я буду немного гарнира.

8. Shall we have rice with this stir-fry? – I’d rather have noodles, actually.
Мы будем есть рис с этим жаркое? – Я бы хотел лапши

Отнесите указанные слова к подходящим группам определений:

cheese, soup, bread, oil, rice, salad

1. green, mixed, potato, fruit ……..
2. white, brown, wholemeal, rye, sliced, garlic ……..
3. tomato, chicken, mushroom, home-made, tinned ……..
4. mild, mature, soft, cream, blue, goat’s ……..
5. brown, long-grain, wild ……..
6. olive, vegetable, sunflower ……..

ОТВЕТ  1. green, mixed, potato, fruit SALAD
2. white, brown, wholemeal, rye, sliced, garlic BREAD
3. tomato, chicken, mushroom, home-made, tinned SOUP
4. mild, mature, soft, cream, blue, goat’s CHEESE
5. brown, long-grain, wild RICE
6. olive, vegetable, sunflower OIL

Отнесите указанные слова к подходящим группам определений:

yoghurt, ice cream, sauce, chocolate, pie, cake

1. chocolate, fruit, cheese, birthday, wedding ……..
2. natural, strawberry, black cherry, Greek, low fat ……..
3. tomato, pesto, soy, oyster, apple, mint ……..
4. milk, plain, white, dark, Belgian ……..
5. meat, chicken, apple, cherry, home-made ……..
6. vanilla, strawberry, chocolate, Italian ……..

ОТВЕТ

1. chocolate, fruit, cheese, birthday, wedding CAKE
2. natural, strawberry, black cherry, Greek, low fat YOGHURT
3. tomato, pesto, soy, oyster, apple, mint SAUCE
4. milk, plain, white, dark, Belgian CHOCOLATE
5. meat, chicken, apple, cherry, home-made PIE
6. vanilla, strawberry, chocolate, Italian ICE CREAM

        Соотнесите слова под цифрами со словами под буквами.

1. salt and
2. fish and
3. bread and
4. cheese and
5. strawberries and

a. biscuits
b. butter
c. cream
d. pepper
e. chips

ОТВЕТ

1. salt and pepper
2. fish and chips
3. bread and butter
4. cheese and biscuits
5. strawberries and cream

Соотнесите фрукты с их названиями:

apple, pear, bananas, lemon, orange, peach, pineapple, grapes, (black)currants, plums, cherries, strawberries, raspberry, pomegranate, melon

ОТВЕТ

1. (black)currants
2. pomegranate
3. bananas
4. orange
5. lemon
6. melon
7. pear
8. strawberries
9. peach
10. pineapple
11. raspberry
12. apple
13. cherries
14. plums
15. grapes

К словам FRUIT и VEGETABLES подберите подходящие определения из набора указанных. Некоторые определения подходят к обоим словам.

fresh, ripe, citrus, tropical, rotten, frozen, raw, tinned, stir-fried, organic

……… FRUIT
……… VEGETABLES

ОТВЕТ ОТВЕТ

fresh, ripe, citrus, tropical, rotten, tinned, organic FRUIT

fresh, rotten, frozen, raw, tinned, stir-fried, organic VEGETABLES

 Вставьте слова в предложения:

exotic, stones, skin, pips, varieties, seedless, bitter, bunches

1. Whatever you do, don’t try to eat the ……of a banana!
2. Plums and peaches have large…….
3. Grapes and bananas grow in……..
4. Grapes can be seeded or…….
5. Grapes have seeds, but lemons and limes have…….
6. Mangoes, lychees and starfruit are sometimes called tropical or……fruit.
7. Golden Delicious, Cox’s, and Granny Smith are different……of apple.
8. A grapefruit is part of the same family as the orange, but much more…….

ОТВЕТ

1. Whatever you do, don’t try to eat the skin of a banana!
2. Plums and peaches have large stones.
3. Grapes and bananas grow in bunches.
4. Grapes can be seeded or seedless.
5. Grapes have seeds, but lemons and limes have pips.
6. Mangoes, lychees and starfruit are sometimes called tropical or exotic fruit.
7. Golden Delicious, Cox’s, and Granny Smith are different varieties of apple.
8. A grapefruit is part of the same family as the orange, but much more bitter

Вставьте слова в предложения:

shell, paprika, egg plants, beans, potato, peel, gherkins, zucchini

1. Aubergines are sometimes also called…..
2. In English we sometimes use the Italian word …….for courgettes.
3. Sweet peppers are red, green or yellow and are sometimes called……..
4. Haricot, broad, green, are kinds of…….
5. Small cucumbers which are pickled are called……..
6. Maris Piper, King Edwards and Jersey Royals are three kinds of……..
7. Before eating peas, you have to…..them.
8. You…..potatoes before cooking them.

ОТВЕТ

1. Aubergines are sometimes also called egg plants.
2. In English we sometimes use the Italian word zucchini for courgettes.
3. Sweet peppers are red, green or yellow and are sometimes called paprika.
4. Haricot, broad, green, are kinds of beans.
5. Small cucumbers which are pickled are called gherkins.
6. Maris Piper, King Edwards and Jersey Royals are three kinds of potato.
7. Before eating peas, you have to shell them.
8. You peel potatoes before cooking them.

        Вставьте слова в предложения:

shell, paprika, egg plants, beans, potato, peel, gherkins, zucchini

1. Aubergines are sometimes also called…..
2. In English we sometimes use the Italian word …….for courgettes.
3. Sweet peppers are red, green or yellow and are sometimes called……..
4. Haricot, broad, green, are kinds of…….
5. Small cucumbers which are pickled are called……..
6. Maris Piper, King Edwards and Jersey Royals are three kinds of……..
7. Before eating peas, you have to…..them.
8. You…..potatoes before cooking them.

ОТВЕТ

1. Aubergines are sometimes also called egg plants.
2. In English we sometimes use the Italian word zucchini for courgettes.
3. Sweet peppers are red, green or yellow and are sometimes called paprika.
4. Haricot, broad, green, are kinds of beans.
5. Small cucumbers which are pickled are called gherkins.
6. Maris Piper, King Edwards and Jersey Royals are three kinds of potato.
7. Before eating peas, you have to shell them.
8. You peel potatoes before cooking them.

Соотнесите выделенные слова и их определения.

1. Have you had breakfast?
2. What time do you have lunch?
3. What are we having for dinner?
4. Do you wanr some supper?
5. We’ve only got time for a snack.
6. I hope you’ve got a good appetite.
7. I’m starving.
8. We had a barbecue in the back garden.

a. a small meal eaten just before you go to bed
b. the desire for food
c. the meal eaten around midday
d. very hungry
e. the first meal of the day
f. a quick and easy meal
g. when you grill food outside
h. the main evening meal

ОТВЕТ

1e
2c
3h
4a
5f
6b
7d
8g

        Определите лишнее слово в каждой группе:

a) Группа FOOD

fast
junk
easy
frozen

b) Группа FOOD

simple
plain
rich
fat

c) Группа FLAVOUR

strong
hard
mild
distinctive

d) Группа FOOD

healthy
fit
organic
fresh

e) Группа MEAL

main
light
heavy
fast

f) Группа DIET

thin
healthy
balanced
fat-free

ОТВЕТ

a) easy
b) fat
c) hard
d) fit
e) fast
f) thin

Заполните пропуски словами:

stale, burnt, ripe, sour, rotten, fresh

1. I’m afraid I’ve done it again! The toast’s ………. I’ll make some more.
2. I wouldn’t drink that milk if I were you. It doesn’t smell very………..
3. This milk tastes a bit………..Did somebody forget to put it back in the fridge again?
4. I can’t believe it. I only bought this bread yesterday. It’s……….already!
5. Some of these apples are……….and I only bought them at the weekend.
6. I’d leave these bananas for another day. They’re not……….yet.

ОТВЕТ

1. I’m afraid I’ve done it again! The toast’s burnt. I’ll make some more.
2. I wouldn’t drink that milk if I were you. It doesn’t smell very fresh.
3. This milk tastes a bit sour. Did somebody forget to put it back in the fridge again?
4. I can’t believe it. I only bought this bread yesterday. It’s stale already!
5. Some of these apples are rotten and I only bought them at the weekend.
6. I’d leave these bananas for another day. They’re not ripe yet.

Заполните пропуски верной парой слов.

tasty / delicious
flavour / bland
flavour / tender
wonderful / revolting
off / disgusting

1. Yuk! This salmon smells a bit……. – Yes, it’s absolutely………
2. Your chicken looks very……… – Mm, it’s absolutely………
3. This sauce hasn’t got much…….., has it? – No, it’s a bit……… I’m afraid.
4. I’ve just discovered a………blue cheese from Spain. – Oh, how……….! I can’t stand blue cheese.
5. I’ve never tasted lamb with so much…… – Yes, and it was so……., wasn’t it?

ОТВЕТ

1. Yuk! This salmon smells a bit off. – Yes, it’s absolutely disgusting.

2. Your chicken looks very tasty. – Mm, it’s absolutely delicious.

3. This sauce hasn’t got much flavour, has it? – No, it’s a bit bland I’m afraid.

4. I’ve just discovered a wonderful blue cheese from Spain. – Oh, how revolting! I can’t stand blue cheese.

5. I’ve never tasted lamb with so much flavour. – Yes, and it was so tender, wasn’t it?

Соотнесите название продукта с наиболее подходящей группой определений:

1. coffee or tea
2. steak
3. an Indian dish
4. a sauce
5. fish
6. a cake

a. too strong / weak / sweet
b. too many bones
c. too rich / thick / bland
d. a bit overdone / underdone
e. too hot / spicy
f. a bit dry / stale

ОТВЕТ

1a
2d
3e
4c
5b
6f

Соотнесите предложения под цифрами с фразами под буквами.

1. Is dinner nearly ready?
2. I don’t know what’s wrong with me.
3. No more for me, thanks.
4. I’m glad we went for that walk.
5. I shouldn’t really be eating this chocolate before dinner.

a. I’ve lost my appetite.
b. It’s really given me an appetite.
c. It’ll spoil my appetite.
d. I’m starving.
e. I’m full.

ОТВЕТ

1. Is dinner nearly ready? I’m starving.
2. I don’t know what’s wrong with me. I’ve lost my appetite.
3. No more for me, thanks. I’m full.
4. I’m glad we went for that walk. It’s really given me an appetite.
5. I shouldn’t really be eating this chocolate before dinner. It’ll spoil my appetite.