Ecology and immunology
проект

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Ecology and immunology State Budget Professional Educational Institution of Moscow City Health Department «Medical college № 7» Done by : Zotova Evgeniya, Al- Homsi Lyuda , 2 - nd year students Specialty: 31.02.01 Medical care Tutor: Krushin Alexey

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What is ecology? Ecology (from Greek: οἶκος, "house" or "living relations"; -λογία, "study of") is the scientific study of the distributions, abundance and relations of organisms and their interactions with the environment.

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What is ecology? The field of ecology has a huge variety of sub-disciples. Although the types of ecology below are divided by the level of organization being viewed, some ecologist specialize in specific aspects of each field.

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Immunology Immunology is a branch of body that covers the study of immune systems.

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What is immunity? Our immune system is essential for our survival. Without an immune system, our bodies would be open to attack from bacteria, viruses, parasites, and more. It is our immune system that keeps us healthy as we drift through a sea of pathogens.

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What is immunity? White blood cells are also called leukocytes. They circulate in the body in blood vessels and the lymphatic vessels that parallel the veins and arteries.

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What is immunity? There are two main types of leukocyte: 1. Phagocytes - these cells surround and absorb pathogens and break them down, effectively eating them. 2. Lymphocytes - help the body to remember previous invaders and recognize them if they come back to attack again.

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Diseases on 100.000 people

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What the environment has to do with immunity? The concept of immunological memory stipulates that past exposures shape present immune function. It should thus not come as a surprise that there is a vast range of external or environmental factors that impact immunity.

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Water The first thing to remember in this regard is that a person is 70% made up of water. Because of good water in the human body are happening all chemical reactions, transfer of useful substances from one organ to another, dissolution of salts and minerals - in general, everything called mysterious word - metabolism.

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Ways to support immunity in adverse environmental conditions: Healthy food physical activity sleep pattern healthy lifestyle

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What can a person do to reduce adverse environmental conditions? Limit emissions to the atmosphere and hydrosphere to improve the overall environmental situation. Restriction of Emission of garbage.

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What can a person do to reduce adverse environmental conditions? Restriction of fishing, hunting in order to preserve certain species. Land protection and soil protection measures