презентации к учебнику Кауфман 9 класс

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D etermination “Oscar” – is the main annual U.S.A national film award. Was devised by « MGM » studio director, Louis B.Mayer .

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The award’s history The award was first handed over in 1939 in the hotel “ Roosvelt ”, Hollywood. The name “Oscar” was gave by Bette Davis, who recognize her first husband in the statuette.

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Manufacture of statuettes A small casting factory in Chicago receives orders to cast a statue with height 34 sm. and weight 3,85 kg. “Oscar” is made of tin-lead alloy and tiny surface layer of gold, 24 carat.

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Rules of voting The American Film Academy is made up of 5829 members with voting rights, divided into 15 different guilds. Each guild vote on their category . Special voting groups outside the Academy Awards are created to select the nominees and winners in the categories of "Best Documentary", "Best Foreign Language Film," " BestMakeup ", "Best Short Film," "the best sound editing" and "Best Special Effects."

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Flag of the United States

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The national flag of the United States of America (or the American flag) consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the "union") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternating with rows of five stars. The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that rebelled against the British monarchy and became the first states in the Union.

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Statue of Liberty

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The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, designed by Frédéric Bartholdi and dedicated on October 28, 1886. The statue, a gift to the United States from the people of France, is of a robed female figure representing Libertas, the Roman goddess of freedom, who bears a torch and a tabula ansata upon which is inscribed the date of the American Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776. A broken chain lies at her feet. The statue has become an icon of freedom and of the United States.

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Great Seal

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The Great Seal of the United States uses on the obverse as its central motif an heraldic achievement described as being the arms of the nationThe seal, and the armorial bearings, were adopted by the Continental Congress on June 20, 1782, and is a shield divided palewise into thirteen pieces, with a blue chief, which is displayed upon the breast of an American bald eagle. The crest is thirteen stars breaking through a glory and clouds, displayed with no helm, torse or mantling (unlike most European precedents).

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Uncle Sam

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Uncle Sam is a common national personification of the American government that according to legend came into use during the War of 1812 and was supposedly named for Samuel Wilson. The first use of Uncle Sam in literature was in the 1816 allegorical book The Adventures of Uncle Sam in Search After His Lost Honor by Frederick Augustus Fidfaddy, Esq.

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The National Flower

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The rose was designated the official flower and floral emblem of the United States of America in 1986.

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The National Flag of Canada is a red flag with a white square in its centre, featuring a stylized 11-pointed red maple leaf. Its adoption in 1965 marked the first time a national flag had been officially adopted in Canada to replace the Union Flag.

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The Arms of Canada is, since 1921, the official coat of arms of the Canadian monarch, and thus also of Canada. It is closely modelled after the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom with distinctive Canadian elements replacing or added to those derived from the British.

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) 1868 г. 1905 г. 1921 г. 1957 г. 1994 г.