Михайло Ломоносов

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FAMOUS PEOPLE Mikhail Lomonosov Выполнила обучающаяся группы НРт-13(9)-1 Абирова Сания, Преподаватель Макаров А.Д. Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Тюменский индустриальный университет» Нефтегазовый колледж им Ю.Г. Эрвье

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Mikhail Lomonosov Russia's first world-famed specialist in natural science, a poet who laid down the foundations of Russian literary language and an advocate of education.

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Aspiring to get an education, Lomonosov left his native village of Kholmogory in Northern Russia in 1730 and travelled all the way to Moscow on foot.

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The son of a poor fisherman, he had to conceal his origin in order to be admitted to the Slavonic-Greek-Latin Academy of Moscow, where he started his education at the age of 19. Recognized by his instructors as an excellent student, he completed his education in St. Petersburg and in Germany.

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He became the first Russian professor of chemistry at St. Petersburg Academy of Science in 1745.

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His major scientific accomplishment was in the field of physical chemistry, with other notable discoveries in astronomy, geophysics, geology, metallurgy and mineralogy.

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Mikhail Lomonosov was the one who created a system of higher education in Russia. The foundation of a university in Moscow became possible only due to the efforts of Lomonosov, the outstanding Russian scholar and scientist, a person of encyclopedic knowledge. In 1940 on the occasion of its 185th Anniversary, Moscow State University was named after him.

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Литература Смирнов Ю. А. Английский язык. Сборник устных тем дня подготовки к ГИА. 5-9 классы: пособие для учащихся общеобразовательных организаций/Ю. А. Смирнов. - 2-е изд. испр. - М : Просвещение, 2014. - 145 с.