Системы организма человека
Мультимедийная презентация по теме: "Системы организма человека" сответствует рабочей программе. Данная М\м презентация полностью описывает все системы организма человека, называет основные органы и функции. Работа иллюстрирована и имеет проверочный материал по данной теме с ключами. Данная презентация может быть использована на занятиях английского языка по теме "Системы организма человека" преподавателями и студентами. Желаю успеха в освоении материала!
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What is a human body system? A system of human body means a collective functional unit made by several organs in which the organs work in complete coordination with one another.
Human body is made of 12 different systems. All the systems require support and coordination of other systems to form a living and healthy human body.
Circulatory system Major components - heart, blood, vessels, lymph structures, bone marrow. Function - transports oxygen and nutrients; exchanges carbon dioxide for oxygen; removes wastes; maintains salt, water and pH balance in tissues.
Lymphatic system Major components – thymus, thoracic dust, lymph nodes, spleen , lymph vessels. Function – returns excess tissue fluid to the blood; defends against disease; absorbs lipids from the digestive system.
Digestive system Major components - mouth, salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, large and small intestines, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, rectum. Function - digests and makes food useable as building materials and source of energy; eliminates non-usable materials.
Major components - hypothalamus , pituitary, pineal, adrenal, thyroid and parathyroid glands, ovaries, testes, pancreas. F unction - regulates the body chemistry, with the nervous system, maintains integration and control of body functions. E ndocrine system
Major components - skin , including sweat glands, hair, nails, sebaceous glands . Function - covers and protects body; helps regulate body temperature; receives outside stimuli. Integumentary system
Major components - skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscles. Function - body movements, voluntary and involuntary. M uscular system
Major components - brain, spinal cord, nerves, sense organs: eyes, ears, nose, mouth. Function - monitors and with the endocrine system regulates body activities : receives, processes, and reacts to stimuli. Nervous system
Major components - Female: ovaries, uterus, vagina. Male: testes, penis, prostate gland, vas deferens . Function - r eproduction , secondary sex characteristics . Reproductive system
Major components - lungs , trachea, bronchi, diaphragm, larynx, pharynx, oral and nasal cavities. Function - exchanges carbon dioxide for oxygen and excretes carbon dioxide, enables speech. Respiratory system
Major components - bones, cartilage, ligaments. Function - provides body framework; protects and supports some organs: with muscles provides for movement; forms blood cells. Skeletal system
Major components - kidney, bladder, ureter, urethra. Function - eliminates metabolic wastes; with endocrine system regulates blood chemistry. Urinary system
Function - protecting the body from harmful and toxic factors. Immune system
Task 1 . What are the organs shown in the pictures? T he questions on this topic
Task 2 . Insert the missing letters. 1 . ves_els ; 2. he _ rt ; 3. l _ ver ; 4. intest _ nes ; 5. blo _ d ; 6. ey _ s ; 7. _ terus ; 8. l _ ngs ; 9. kidn _ y ; 10. blad _ er .
The answer Task 1 1 . Heart ; 2. Liver ; 3. Stomach ; 4. L ungs ; 5. I ntestines ; 6. K idneys . Task 2 1. Ves s els ; 2 . He a rt ; 3 . L i ver ; 4 . Intest i nes ; 5 . Blo o d ; 6 . Ey e s ; 7 . U terus ; 8 . L u ngs ; 9 . Kidn e y ; 10 . Blad d er .
Task 3 . Find conformity. SYSTEM MAJOR COMPONENTS 1. Circulatory 2 . Respiratory 3 . Digestive 4 . Reproductive 5 . Integumentary Mouth , salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, large and small intestines, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, rectum . Skin , including sweat glands, hair, nails, sebaceous glands. Female: ovaries, uterus, vagina. Male: testes, penis, prostate gland, vas deferens . Heart , blood, vessels, lymph structures, bone marrow. Lungs , trachea, bronchi, diaphragm, larynx, pharynx, oral and nasal cavities.
The answer SYSTEM MAJOR COMPONENTS 1. Circulatory 2 . Respiratory 3 . Digestive 4 . Reproductive 5 . Integumentary Mouth , salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, large and small intestines, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, rectum . Skin , including sweat glands, hair, nails, sebaceous glands. Female: ovaries, uterus, vagina. Male: testes, penis, prostate gland, vas deferens . Heart , blood, vessels, lymph structures, bone marrow. Lungs , trachea, bronchi, diaphragm, larynx, pharynx, oral and nasal cavities.
Task 4 . Translate Russian to English words. 1. Сердце - _____ ; 2. П ечень - _____ ; 3. Лёгкие - _____ ; 4. Почки - _____ ; 5. Кровь - _____ ; 6. Желудок - _____ ; 7. Кишечник - _____ ; 8. Матка - _____ ; 9. Трахея - _____ ; 10 . Пищевод - _____ .
Task 5 . Sign the names in English
The answer Task 4 1. Heart ; 2 . Liver ; 3 . Light; 4. Kidney ; 5 . Blood ; 6 . Stomach; 7. Intestine ; 8 . Uterus ; 9 . Trachea ; 10 . Esophagus . Task 5 1. Esophagus. 2. Liver. 3. Spleen. 4. Stomach. 5. Gall bladder. 6. Intestine.
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