An Ideal Welfare System. Идеальная система соцобеcпечения

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Contribution The basic principle of social help to citizens who need it is the organization of targeted social help. This means that social help and support should be provided to people who really need them.

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Main part Basic principles Those people who need benefits must get them The welfare state system provides the elderly with means that allows them to live some degree of dignity The welfare state helps the disabled, people who unable to work to earn money on their own

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Major spheres the welfare state operates in Social Security Insurance Health Care

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Social Security The system of welfare payment to people The system of social security includes : Retirement pension, widow’s pension, maternity pay, child benefit, unemployment benefit, family credit for families with very low incomes, invalidity pension

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Insurance National Insurance benefits are available to the unemployed, the sick and the retired. The disabled are also provided with financial help. Financial help is also available to the widowed. Every child is entitled to a benefit, whatever the parent’s income may be. National Insurance also includes : Sanatorium treatment, the organisation of rest, a school feed – free-of-charge breakfasts and dinners

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Health Care Family doctors Dentists Opticians Health education Ambulance services

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Sources of income Social Security – public service, fund of social insurance ; Insurance – taxation of all workers ; Health Care - the monthly tax to health service .

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Taxation Taxes on Social Security Social Security taxes that pay all workers are used to pay social welfare benefits. Taxes on Medical care Taxes on Medical care program charged with the full amount earnings or net income from self-employment activity. These taxes are paid by the program health insurance Medical care.

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Categories of people eligible for assistance The welfare state helps the disabled people who are unable to work to earn money on their own and provides the elderly with an income that allows them to live to some degree of dignity.

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Various forms of assistance In the welfare state nobody is allowed to live in poverty. Everybody is to have proper health care and education regardless of their income. For example child benefit is available to each child until he/she leaves school or longer if the child is continuous in education up to 19.

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Conclusion Perfect Social Security system should be legitimate and help people.