Английская мода известна своей утонченностью и элегантностью. Все модницы мира стараются следовать английским трендам. Данная тема интересна и актуальна на сегодняшний день. В нашем проекте мы затронем историю английской моды, узнаем подробно о её зарождении и традициях. А также выясним, как выглядит современная мода в Великобритании, и познакомимся с популярными английскими брендовыми магазинами. В конце проекта мы напишем статью «Одежда: мода в Великобритании» (Clothing: fashion in Great Britain) на английском языке для учеников, изучающих данный язык и интересующихся Великобританией, её особенностями и традициями.
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Clothing : fashion in Great Britain одежда: мода в Великобритании Выполнила: Халимова Юлия, ученица 9 «В» класса Руководитель: Литовских О.Н., учитель ин.языкаСлайд 2
why did I take this topic ? Hello! My name is Julia! Today I want to speak on a very interesting topic: it is about the fashion style of Great Britain. We will learn about its origin and traditions in detail. We will find out what modern fashion looks like. I choose this topic because I have long been interested in fashion and study many unusual styles of dresses. I am presenting to you this topic so that you could immerse yourself in the world of fashion and learn a lot of new things about it .
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ЦЕЛЬ ПРОЕКТА: Изучить моду Великобритании. Гипотеза проекта: Английская мода была и остаётся эталоном изысканности и элегантности.
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задачи ПРОЕКТА: Изучить историю английской моды ; Проанализировать моду в Великобритании в настоящее время ; Проследить развитие моды ; Объединить результат исследования в информационной статье об одежде и моде в Великобритании для учеников, изучающих английский язык.
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history of English fashion The famous Rococo style, which was so beloved by the French, became completely unacceptable by the strict English. To all the burlesque and flashy brightness, the English preferred clothes made of cloth and wool. Already in the VII century, they were able to improve and introduce into fashion a strict and elegant suit, which was distinguished by neutral restrained colors and a simple cut compared to French outfits. Despite the fact that English women's fashion still carried echoes of French trends, practical ladies of that time still made a bet on convenience and comfort. They widely used side hoops (panniers) in the skirts, which could be adjusted with a simple push of elbows. At the same time, the dresses themselves were very simple, without decorative trim. At home women often wore aprons over their dresses. Many fashionistas wore a home dress without panniers, which was called a negligee. As accessories, a watch, an umbrella, a walking stick, and a lorgnette were used.
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Women's fashion in history : Women's English costume of the XVII century was greatly influenced by the Puritan style. The mid-century English women's dress was a bodice of smooth satin, with an elongated bodice and a short peplum. The main means of shaping the bodice was a corset or lining with a whalebone. Puffy sleeves were sewn to the bodice. It is worth noting that in the XVII century, the sleeves were shortened and exposed women's hands (which had not been the case since the era of early Christianity). By the 20s, panniers (side hoops) had been already refused in England. The upper skirt, previously open and showing the richness and decorativeness of the lower one, turned into a blind and long one, gathered at the back. The modest outfit was decorated only with lace at the collar and cuffs. The female figure in this suit seemed light and graceful thanks to the perfectly found proportions: a high waistline, a narrow bodice with a square neckline, wide sleeves with a length of ¾.
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Men's fashion in history : During the Baroque period, the English aristocratic costume was dominated by bright colors-dark blue, bright red, yellow, orange. In the XVII century jacket (doublet) and pants made up a single ensemble. The Spanish style, which prevailed at the end of the XVI century – the beginning of the XVII century, in England went back to the 20s. The Puritan costume presented a striking contrast to the noble one. Puritan attire, in its most laconic form, consisted of a doublet, trousers, and cloak of black cloth, gray woolen stockings, black leather shoes or boots, a black hat, and sometimes a white turn-down collar.
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Both men's and women's suits were complemented by accessories. Belts decorated with precious stones, buttons, pocket watches, snuffboxes, fans, as well as umbrellas, canes, gloves and muffs added to the originality of English clothing of the Baroque era.
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modern fashion in great britain English street fashion is characterized by simplicity and convenience. English street-style includes two directions-classic and moderate punk. Therefore, you will be surprised by the variety of images, walking through the streets of England. Many people choose bright clothes, and if it is pastel colors, then the image has a lot of details or accessories. The British do not like to spend a lot on clothes, preferring to stand out from the crowd with a bright accessory, such as a scarf, costume jewelry or a bag.
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jacket The jacket has become one of the most popular clothing options in the English style. Especially now, when jackets have become so relevant. The style of the jacket in the English style is quite classic. It can be straight or at the waist. No super wide models, voluminous hangers and flounces. Everything is restrained and tasteful. The jacket is worn with a dress, then a model is possible just below the waist or standard length. If with other clothes, then a jacket is possible option, covering the belt line on the hips. And to such a jacket as an addition, a belt is used at the waist. The color version of the jacket can be different. Most often, these are solid base colors — black, brown, dark blue, beige. The favorite print for a jacket in the English style is checkered.
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Dress Women who support the English style, most often wear dresses, not skirts. And these models of dresses do not change, there is nothing flashy, bold or overly sexy in them. Dresses in the English style are more often presented in the form of a tight top to the waist without a neckline, and the skirt will be straight or flared. The length of the dress is also different. The shortest is above the knee by 5 centimeters. More often use this or covering the knee to the middle. The color palette of dresses is different. Most often, these are neutral base shades — beige, gray, brown, burgundy, blue, etc. But modernity makes its own adjustments and there are brighter shades-blue, light green, yellow.
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coat The coat has become a distinctive feature of the English style for a reason. England is quite a cold, windy and rainy country. Therefore, the coat is very useful here. There are not many coat options, but they are all worthy of attention. The models are as follows: straight, coat-robe with a belt, coat with a skirt with flounces. These models of coats are very versatile and will fit any image. Only a coat with a skirt with flounces is better to choose younger girls. And it is most profitable to combine it with a dress or skirt. With trousers, it will no longer look like English style and will also be quite ridiculous. Another coat model is ideal for the English style-a poncho or cape. This is a sleeveless coat with arm slits. A stunning option for stylish and fashionable girls. To this style of coat, pick up high gloves and you will feel like a real lady.
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Popular brand stores Популярные брендовые магазины
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BARBOUR Synonymous with British style and top-quality jackets. The flagship of the Barbour brand is waxed jackets, they have been produced for more than 100 years. They are readily worn by members of the British royal family. The main raw material for the production of fabrics from which this legendary outerwear is made is Egyptian cotton. Barbour's products are currently scattered around the world by subcontractors, but the classic waxed jackets are still made exclusively in the UK, in the city of South Shields. The most popular models are characterized by high-quality brass zippers with large teeth, a distinctive round slider handle, brass rivets and pressure pins, a checkered lining, a corduroy collar and large external pockets.
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BURBERRY Burberry is synonymous with the classic men's trench coat. It was with this outer garment, created for the needs of the British army, that the history of the empire created by Thomas Burberry began. At the end of the XIX century (1879), he invented gabardine - an air-permeable, water-resistant and very durable wool material, from which they made excellent coats and clothing for civilians, polar explorers, sailors, as well as tents, tarpaulins, etc. This fabric was appreciated by the British army . The distinctive white-red-black pattern on a beige background was patented in 1924 and for many years was just an element placed on the lining of the coat, which no one paid attention to.
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LOAKE One of the most popular British brands when it comes to classic men's shoes made with frame technology. Very wide offer, good quality and affordable prices. Loake shoes have been produced since 1880, initially only in Kettering in Northamptonshire . Currently, due to the huge scale of production, some models and stages of production are carried out in other countries. Loake is also a subcontractor for many other brands. Since 2007, the company has been supplying shoes for the court of Queen Elizabeth. The cheapest Loake lines are the L1 and Design Loake , and the most expensive and most valuable is the Loake 1880. The latter is still produced in the UK
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CROCKETT&JONES It is a synonym for classic British shoes, a model of quality and good style. The company hails from the world of classic shoes, that is, from Northampton, which a few decades ago gathered more than a hundred companies engaged in the production of elegant shoes. At the moment, there are still the biggest players, and one of them is Crockett & Jones. The best and most appreciated line of C & J-Hand Grade, which is an example of traditional shoe-making skills.
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Comparison of fashion English street fashion, compared to the historical one, is simple and comfortable.
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conclusion Fashion in England is certainly a bright phenomenon that can dictate to the modern world how to dress, what to wear and not to wear. The English style is always refined, elegant, and nowadays it is also characterized by convenience and originality.
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thank you for your attention спасибо за внимание
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Список используемых источников https://en.wikipedia.org https://cutur.ru/publ/podium/stil/britanskij_stil https://pl.pinterest.com https://magimoda.com/british-clothing-style https://dictionary.cambridge.org/ru
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