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Вальпургиева ночь

Опубликовано Ивашина Татьяна Дмитриевна вкл 25.06.2012 - 14:06
Автор: 
Кучумова Юлия

Вальпургиева ночь - это один из наиболее интересных и значимых фестивалей в Европе. Эта ночь отмечается 1 мая и имеет очень древние истоки и необычные традиции.

Вальпургиева ночь знаменовала приход лета и противопоставлена еще одному известному празднику-Хэллоуину, который в свою очередь знаменовал приход зимы. Оба события были окутаны мистикой.

В Вльпургиеву ночь устраивались гуляния и совершались весьма символичные ритуалы. Целый ряд обрядов и сюжетов вошли в величайшие произведения мировой культуры.

 Цель– исследовать особенности этого праздника и его влияние на жизнь общества.

Задачи:

  • Узнать больше о традициях Вальпургиевой ночи

 

  • Установить связь между его религиозным и языческим значением

 

  • Найти причины возникновения поверья о шабашах ведьм

 

  • Провести параллель с праздником Ивана Купало

 

  • Выявить важность этого праздника для нашего и будущего поколений

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Слайд 1

The project: « The Walpurgis Night » The student:Yulya Kuchumova Form 10 “A” The teacher:Ivashina Tatyana Dmitrievna General educational establishment “ The comprehensive school № 375 with the profound studying English”

Слайд 2

The aim: To find out the specific points of this holiday. The theme: The Walpurgis Night.

Слайд 3

The tasks are: to learn more about traditions of Walpurgis Night to set out connection between its pagan and religious meanings to identify causes of belief about witches Sabbaths at this nights to indicate the importance of this holiday for our generation

Слайд 4

The problem: Contradiction of its name and content The hypothesis: If the Walpurgis Night disappeared during the Inquisition, the majority of famous authors would lose bright images and plots for their creations, and culture of the World would become poorer.

Слайд 5

Glossary Inquisition[ınkwı´zıSən]- инквизиция Pagan[´peıgen] -языческий Solstice[´solstıs] -солнцестояние Walpurgis[wol´pə:gıs] -Вальпургиева(ночь) Devonshire[devəun´Saıə] -Девоншир Faust[´fəust] -Фауст Goethe[´gə: Θ e] -Гётте Beltane[´belteın] -Белтейн(Вальпургиева Ночь у Кельтов) Sambain[´səmbeın] -Сембейн(Хеллоуин у Кельтов) Sabbath[´sǽbe Θ ] -шабаш

Слайд 6

“ Life without holidays is a long way without the inn.” Demokritus.

Слайд 7

The Walpurgis Night is one of the most important paganish festivals devoted to fertility

Слайд 8

The history of ancient Celts’s folk

Слайд 9

Eight pieces of the year: Summer and winter solstice Groundhog Day (Imbolc) Walpugis Night (Beltane) Helloween (Sambain) and others

Слайд 10

Both holidays opened gate to another world,a country of the elves

Слайд 11

Dancing around the May pole decorated with flowers and ribbons

Слайд 12

Forcing the cattle to go between bonfires

Слайд 13

Dancing around and jumping through the fire

Слайд 14

St.Maria Theresa Walpurgia Was born in Devonshire about 710 Spent 26 years in Unborn monastery Is called the first English and German writer

Слайд 15

She became holy after mystical storm

Слайд 16

The sea calm down immediately

Предварительный просмотр:
Чтобы пользоваться предварительным просмотром презентаций создайте себе аккаунт (учетную запись) Google и войдите в него: https://accounts.google.com

Подписи к слайдам:

Слайд 1

The project: « The Walpurgis Night » The student:Yulya Kuchumova Form 10 “A” The teacher:Ivashina Tatyana Dmitrievna General educational establishment “ The comprehensive school № 375 with the profound studying English”

Слайд 2

The aim: To find out the specific points of this holiday. The theme: The Walpurgis Night.

Слайд 3

The tasks are to learn more about traditions of Walpurgis Night to set out connection between its pagan and religious meanings to identify causes of belief about witches Sabbaths at this nights to indicate the importance of this holiday for our generation

Слайд 4

The problem: Contradiction of its name and content The hypothesis: If the Walpurgis Night disappeared during the Inquisition, the majority of famous authors would lose bright images and plots for their creations, and culture of the World would become poorer.

Слайд 5

Glossary Inquisition[ınkwı´zıSən]- инквизиция Pagan[´peıgen] -языческий Solstice[´solstıs] -солнцестояние Walpurgis[wol´pə:gıs] -Вальпургиева(ночь) Devonshire[devəun´Saıə] -Девоншир Faust[´fəust] -Фауст Goethe[´gə: Θ e] -Гётте Beltane[´belteın] -Белтейн(Вальпургиева Ночь у Кельтов) Sambain[´səmbeın] -Сембейн(Хеллоуин у Кельтов) Sabbath[´sǽbe Θ ] -шабаш

Слайд 6

“ Life without holidays is a long way without the inn.” Demokritus.

Слайд 7

The Walpurgis Night is one of the most important paganish festivals devoted to fertility

Слайд 8

The history of ancient Celts’s folk

Слайд 9

Eight pieces of the year: Summer and winter solstice Groundhog Day (Imbolc) Walpugis Night (Beltane) Helloween (Sambain) and others

Слайд 10

Both holidays opened gate to another world,a country of the elves

Слайд 11

Ancient traditions of the Walpurgis Night

Слайд 12

Another tradition was election of the May Queen

Слайд 13

Forcing the cattle to go between bonfires

Слайд 14

Dancing around and jumping through the fire

Слайд 15

Singing songs for praising the God of Sun

Слайд 16

Why is this holiday called in honour of St.Walpurgia?

Слайд 17

St.Maria Theresa Walpurgia Was born in Devonshire about 710 Spent 26 years in Unborn monastery Is called the first English and German writer

Слайд 18

She became holy after mystical storm

Слайд 19

The sea calm down immediately

Слайд 20

The St. Walpurgia’s monastery was restored by bishop Ayshadata after 100 years

Слайд 21

The first conclusion: The 1 st of May is St.Walpurgia’s day. In this way people united this catholic name with pagan Beltane.

Слайд 22

Sabbath at the Bald Hill

Слайд 23

This belief appeared as a result of people’s gossips

Слайд 24

Walpurgis Night in cultural creations of the universe

Слайд 25

The Walpurgis Night captured in the Fifth part of “ Fantastique Symphony” by Hector Berlioz which is called “Dream in the Night of the Sabbath”.

Слайд 26

Symphonic Fantasy by Modest Mussorgsky's "Ivanov Night on Bald Hill."

Слайд 27

The second conclusion: The Walpurgis Night is an important element of the World culture.

Слайд 28

People’s opinion What do you associate the Walpurgis Night with?

Слайд 29

Does the Walpurgis Night contain more religious or pagan motives?

Слайд 30

In what areas is the Walpurgis Night celebrated?

Слайд 31

Since what time has the Walpurgis Night been celebrated?

Слайд 32

Have you ever taken part in such celebration?

Слайд 33

What are the defferences between these two holidays?

Слайд 34

Nowadays Walpurgis Night has become a big entertaimant amoung people of all ages

Слайд 35

Conclusion: The Walpurgis Night is a great chance for people to spend joyful time together, to preserve the ancient traditions and transmit them to posterity by works of great authors.

Слайд 36

The list of literature: Wikipedia Faust by J.W. von Goethe The encyclopedia: “The hystory of Great Britain” http://paranormal.about.com/ “ Master and Margarita” by M.Bulgakov http://kulturoznanie.ru/interesno/ The encyclopedia:”Nations of the Ancient World”

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