Образовательный минимум 9 класс
учебно-методический материал по английскому языку (9 класс)

Комар Елена Викторовна

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Предварительный просмотр:

Образовательный минимум

Триместр

I

Предмет

Английский язык

Класс

        9

  1. Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и

заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую

цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. Historical facts

5. An innovative method

2. Different reasons for drawing in the street

6. An unknown artist

3. A street art exhibition

7. The meaning of the term

4. A commercial effect

8. Keeping their names secret

A. Street art can be described as art that is developed in public spaces and above all in the street. It can mean a lot of different things including graffiti, poster art, wall paintings, and just about any artwork that is displayed in public places. Typically, street art is used to separate public-space artwork from illegal graffiti and vandalism.

B. The start of street art is closely connected to graffiti, which appeared in New York in the 1970s. The American artists soon became an inspiration for a number of other young street artists all over the world. For the following ten years graffiti grew more and more popular and was soon joined by new forms of street art including street installations, street sculptures and 3D pavement illusions.

C. Street artists are often associated with opposition. Their artwork is considered a crime and vandalism and the artists may be arrested for damaging property so the artists prefer to use nicknames and create their drawings mostly at night. They are not looking for fame, especially in countries where graffiti is still illegal.

D. Kurt Wenner was the one who developed an absolutely new form of street art. That is 3D pavement art. He started his career as a graphic artist but after moving to Italy he worked on a new technique. Wenner attracted the attention of the entire world with his remarkable 3D artwork and he also inspired a future generation of 3D pavement street artists.

E. Banksy is probably the most famous English street artist who has already become a legendary figure. It’s still true that no one knows who the person really is. However, his works are exhibited in galleries across the world. An American magazine even named him among the top most influential people in the world. However, he was the only one whose photo the magazine could not publish.

F. The motivations and ideas that inspire street artists are as different as the artists themselves. Some street artists, by creating certain works, want to draw attention to social and political problems. For other artists, street art is just a form of self-expression. And there are those who enjoy the challenge and risks which are connected with working illegally in some city areas.

G. Traditional graffiti has recently been used as a successful method for advertising. Lots of companies agree that traditional advertising on city streets is too boring and common so many people simply ignore it. However, graffiti adverts catch your attention, creating a memorable image. Big companies find this quite useful and try to include more elements of graffiti in their advertising campaigns.

Текст              A   B   C  D   E   F   G

Заголовок

  1. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 8–16 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами

The phone rang in Clark Taylor’s house at nearly three in the morning. He answered it only after the 8. __________________ ring. “Hello,” Clark said in a sleepy voice.

FIVE

“Mr. Taylor. Thank goodness. I need your help.” Clark definitely  9. ______ the voice.

KNOW

However, he was sleepy and 10. ________________ remember who it was.

NOT/CAN

“Mr. Taylor!” the man said. “I am in trouble. The police allowed me only one phone call. And I am calling you.” Then, the fog cleared. Although nearly ten years had passed since 11. ______________ last meeting, Clark was able to

recognise the voice.

THEY

It belonged to Martin Hall, one of the 12.  __________________ math students he had ever had.

BRIGHT

“Martin, what’s happened? Where are you? ” Clark asked.

“In the police station. I 13. __________________ at the railway

station two hours ago. I was going to a conference.

ARREST

The police mistook me for another person. The irony is that I really do look like the criminal that they are looking for. Besides that, I 14. _____________ my ID card and I can’t prove who I am. You are the only person in this town who knows me. Can you help me?” Martin Hall asked.

LOSE

“If you give me the address, I 15. __________________ at once,”

Clark said, jumping up of the bed.

COME

It was not difficult for him to prove that Martin Hall was his former student. Clark brought a scientific journal with Martin’s article and a photo of him. The 16. __________________ were surprised to find out that their prisoner was a capable young scientist.

POLICEMAN

 

  1. Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные

заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 17–22 так,

чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.

Заполните пропуски полученными словами.

Can people live without friends? Most of us would say "no".

Friends make our lives enjoyable and 17. __________________.

INTEREST

Friendship is something you can't buy. It is a  18. __________________ and valuable gift.

WONDER

It is 19. ________________ to live without people who care for

you and who are always ready to help.

POSSIBLE

However, to find a true friend is not easy. Friendship requires

honesty, trust and 20. __________________.

KIND

Being a friend means not only having fun together but helping

each other in a difficult 21.  __________________.

SITUATE

A true friend not only praises you but tells you when you are

not right too.

If you have already found such a person, you're 22. __________________.

LUCK

  1. Ответьте на вопросы.
  1. What is your favourite holiday?
  2. How do you celebrate it?
  3. Do you like taking pictures?
  4. Why is it a popular hobby today?
  5. What is your city famous for?


Предварительный просмотр:

Образовательный минимум

Триместр

II

Предмет

Английский язык

Класс

        9

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами и их заголовками: к каждому тексту, обозначенному буквами AG, подберите соответствующий заголовок, обозначенный цифрами 18. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

 

1. 

A bright fountain

2. 

Who lives there

3. 

What would happen if …

4. 

Once upon a time it was green

   

5. 

A dry land

6. 

White on blue

7. 

The discovery of the continent

8. 

Environmentally friendly

A. 

Antarctica has no government and no country owns this continent. It is the only region on earth which is not ruled by any nation. There are no local people in Antarctica. However, in the summer season, more than four thousand scientists from different countries come to study the mysterious region while one thousand stay there in the winter season. The scientific bases are the only ‘settlements’ with residents who stay for several months or a year. 

B. 

Antarctica is a huge desert, despite the fact that it holds 70 percent of the world's fresh water. Usually, no more than six centimeters of rain fall per year. Most of this falls in the eastern part of the continent. These figures are comparable to those of the Sahara desert. Some parts of Antarctica have had no rain or snow for the last 2 million years. 

C. 

You will be surprised to know that Antarctica was found just 200 years ago. The ancient Greeks did not mark Antarctica on their maps. It was only in 1820, when travellers found this icy white continent by accident. The captain of the Imperial Russian Navy, Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, was the first person who saw Antarctica from his ship. It was on 27th January 1820. 

D. 

Antarctica contains about 90 percent of the world's ice. Antarctica has 8 times more ice than the Arctic.  If all of the Antarctic ice melted, the sea level around the world would rise about 70 meters. But the average temperature in Antarctica is 37°C and the ice is in no danger of melting so far. In fact, in most parts of the continent it never gets above freezing. 

E. 

Since Antarctica is not a country, it has neither a state emblem nor an official flag. However in 2002, a special flag was approved by the Antarctic Treaty Organization. The design of the flag was suggested by Graham Bartram who used the flag of the United Nations as its basic pattern. The white image of Antarctica on the blue background looks simple and elegant. Nowadays it is used as an informal flag of the continent. 

F. 

Fifty million years ago Antarctica had a mild climate, evergreen forests and many more kinds of animals than it has today. Due to continental drift, Antarctica moved from the equator to the South Pole, where it is today. Nowadays, Antarctica is the coldest continent on the planet and almost completely covered with a layer of ice. However, its wildlife is quite diverse:  from emperor penguins, southern elephant seals, humpback whales to small bugs in the coastal areas. 

G. 

Antarctica is covered with thick snow. Everything around is white, but in the McMurdo Valley there is ‘a Bloody Waterfall’ or ‘Blood Fall’. This waterfall is actually glacier water which is red-colored like blood. Microbes, which can live there without light and oxygen, give it the red colour. They just eat the iron and sulfur in the water. When the water comes out from the surface of the ice, it looks like a small red waterfall.

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

GRAMMAR

Mike Fay is a famous biologist. He is well-known for his 2,000-mile walk across Africa. It __8._TAKE_____ him 455 days. His expedition started in 2001. It __9.__ORGANIZE_____ to draw attention to the African forests. During his expedition Mike Fay made several films about the beauty of the forests. He said they were the _____10. WONDERFUL____ natural sights he had ever seen. His films ___11.__BE____ a success. Thanks to them the governments of several African countries agreed to create 13 national parks. Mike commented that 26,000 square kilometres of the forest were saved for the future and for our __12.__CHILD____. At the moment Mike works for the National Geographic. Recently he __13.__COMPLETE_____ several projects for the magazine. His job involves lots of travelling, which is sometimes not very safe. Not long ago, Mike came face to face with an elephant which attacked ____14.__HE_____. Mike was injured but luckily not seriously. But danger could never stop Mike.
“I wish everyone __15.___UNDERSTAND_____ that life is a very delicate thing.
If we go on in the same irresponsible way, we ___16. _KILL_____ all life on the planet, and ourselves too”.

VOCABULARY

If someone asks what your nationality is, how do you answer? For British people __17.___NATION_____ identity is a complex issue. Take me for example. I carry a passport issued by the British __18.__GOVERN____. I was born in England, but my Mum is Scottish and my Granny is from Northern Ireland. So what am I? __19.__ACTUAL____, I am really all of them: English, Irish, Scottish and British. Each of the “nations” has a lot in common but they also have their own unique culture and __20._TRADITION____ lifestyle. They _21.__LIKE_____ it when people call them English. And perhaps the most important __22.__DIFFER____ of all – each nation has its own football team! 

Ответьте на вопросы.

  1. When did you get your first mobile phone?
  2. What do you usually use your mobile phone for?
  3. What do you use your mobile phone for apart from talking?
  4. Who do you usually send SMS to?
  5. How can you use mobile phones for learning foreign languages?
  6. Why are most teachers against using mobile phones at school?



Предварительный просмотр:

Образовательный минимум

Триместр

III

Предмет

Английский язык

Класс

        9

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами АE и заголовками 16. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

 

1. 

Name meaning

2. 

Pumpkin brief facts

3. 

Cooking with pumpkin

   

4. 

Activities involving pumpkin

5. 

Pumpkin’s recipes

6. 

Pumpkin’s magical popularity

A. 

Pumpkin is a large round fruit with a thick orange skin and large seeds. Pumpkins are 90% water but they contain potassium and vitamin A. Six of seven continents can grow pumpkins. Nowadays pumpkins have come to symbolize not only the lovely color of the autumn but the spirit of the season as well. A sizable number of movies were made with pumpkin and Halloween themes. Most memorable, perhaps, is the pumpkin carriage in Cinderella.

B. 

Pumpkins are believed to have originated in North America. Native American Indians ate pumpkins centuries before the Europeans landed. Seeds from related plants have been found in Mexico dating back to 7000 to 5500 B.C. References to pumpkins date back many centuries. The word pumpkin originated from the Greek word for "large melon" which is "pepon." "Pepon" was changed by the French into "pompon." The English changed "pompon" to "Pumpion."

C. 

In the United States, pumpkins go hand in hand with the autumn holidays of Thanksgiving, and, of course, Halloween. At almost every Thanksgiving table is the customary 'Pumpkin Pie'. Pumpkins are carved into decorated lanterns for Halloween. Pumpkin is one of the important symbols of the harvest festival and has been an American-favourite for over 400 years now. A lot of autumn festivals are dedicated to the pumpkin. Farmers from all over the US compete to determine who has grown the heaviest pumpkin.

 

D. 

In the USA, pumpkin is a very popular Thanksgiving dish. It is not sure whether pumpkin was one of the dishes in the first thanksgiving dinner. But they were, however, a part of all traditional meals long before the arrival of the first Europeans. Most parts of the pumpkin are suitable for eating, including the shell, the seeds, the leaves, and even the flowers. When ripe, the pumpkin can be boiled, baked, steamed, or roasted.

E. 

The pumpkin has been very important for centuries. It has been popular with wizards, witches and fairies. Maybe that’s why it is celebrated in so many festivals, folklore and fiction. People make jack o’lanterns at Halloween in the USA. In European and American fairy-tales witches often turn people into pumpkins. Even in modern The Harry Potter novels pumpkin juice is the favourite drink of the students of Hogwart’s school.

Напишите письмо другу

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Jim.

… On December 31st I usually write my New Year resolutions. Unfortunately I don’t usually keep them. But this year I decided to be persistent: to make a resolution and keep it…

... Do you make New Year resolutions or not, and why? What new hobby or new sport would you like to try?   What do you usually do in your free time? ….

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.


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