Речевые клише для подготовки заданий устной части ЕГЭ
материал для подготовки к егэ (гиа) по английскому языку (11 класс) на тему

Речевые клише для подготовки заданий устной части ЕГЭ помогут учащимся описать фотографии в заданиях №3 и №4.

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Устная часть ЕГЭ:

Речевые клише для заданий 3 и 4

Как описать фото? Как сравнить две фотографии? Следующие слова и выражения помогут вам это сделать.

I took this photo last summer when I was in...

I'd like to show you this photo because...

The picture/photo  shows...

In the picture I  can see...

There is/are ...in this picture

The central focus of the picture is…

On the right/left there is/are...

There is/are ... in the background

The people in the picture are ...

The people in the picture look happy because ...

The people in the picture seem sad  because ...

The general atmosphere in the picture is positive because...

The weather in the picture is...

It seems to me that/It looks like….

I guess/I imagine…

As I see it…

From my point of view…

It is not very clear, but probably…

I’m not sure, but it could be…

The picture makes me feel happy/sad/…

The picture inspires me to think about…

The picture gives me the impression that…

To sum up/To summarize


Comparing and contrasting

In the first photo...

In the second photo ...

Both photos show...

The pictures are similar because they both...

The photos are really different/similar, for example...

In both pictures the people are...

I think the common theme here is ...

One/the main  similarity/difference between the pictures  is that...

What both pictures have in common is...

However, there are also some differences between the pictures.

The picture on the left  is ... than the other one.

The second picture  contains...  whereas the first picture...

 

THE CHAOS

by Dr. Gerald Nolst (Trenité)

Dearest creature in creation,

Study English pronunciation.

I will teach you in my verse

Sounds like corpse, corps, horse, and worse.

I will keep you, Suzy, busy,

Make your head with heat grow dizzy.

Tear in eye, your dress will tear.

So shall I! Oh hear my prayer.

Just compare heart, beard, and heard,

Dies and diet, lord and word,

Sword and sward, retain and Britain.

(Mind the latter, how it's written.)

Now I surely will not plague you

With such words as plague and ague.

But be careful how you speak:

Say break and steak, but bleak and streak;

Cloven, oven, how and low,

Script, receipt, show, poem, and toe.

Hear me say, devoid of trickery,

Daughter, laughter, and Terpsichore,

Typhoid, measles, topsails, aisles,

Exiles, similes, and reviles;

Scholar, vicar, and cigar,

Solar, mica, war and far;

One, anemone, Balmoral,

Kitchen, lichen, laundry, laurel;

Gertrude, German, wind and mind,

Scene, Melpomene, mankind.

Billet does not rhyme with ballet,

Bouquet, wallet, mallet, chalet.

Blood and flood are not like food,

Nor is mould like should and would.

Viscous, viscount, load and broad,

Toward, to forward, to reward.

And your pronunciation's OK

When you correctly say croquet,

Rounded, wounded, grieve and sieve,

Friend and fiend, alive and live.

Ivy, privy, famous; clamour

And enamour rhyme with hammer.

River, rival, tomb, bomb, comb,

Doll and roll and some and home.

Stranger does not rhyme with anger,

Neither does devour with clangour.

Souls but foul, haunt but aunt,

Font, front, wont, want, grand, and grant,

Shoes, goes, does. Now first say finger,

And then singer, ginger, linger,

Real, zeal, mauve, gauze, gouge and gauge,

Marriage, foliage, mirage, and age.

Query does not rhyme with very,

Nor does fury sound like bury.

Dost, lost, post and doth, cloth, loth.

Job, nob, bosom, transom, oath.

Though the differences seem little,

We say actual but victual.

Refer does not rhyme with deafer.

Foeffer does, and zephyr, heifer.

Mint, pint, senate and sedate;

Dull, bull, and George ate late.

Scenic, Arabic, Pacific,

Science, conscience, scientific.

Liberty, library, heave and heaven,

Rachel, ache, moustache, eleven.

We say hallowed, but allowed,

People, leopard, towed, but vowed.

Mark the differences, moreover,

Between mover, cover, clover;

Leeches, breeches, wise, precise,

Chalice, but police and lice;

Camel, constable, unstable,

Principle, disciple, label.

Petal, panel, and canal,

Wait, surprise, plait, plaid, promise, pal.

Worm and storm, chaise, chaos, chair,

Senator, spectator, mayor.

Tour, but our and succour, four.

Gas, alas, and Arkansas.

Sea, idea, Korea, area,

Psalm, Maria, but malaria.

Youth, south, southern, cleanse and clean.

Doctrine, turpentine, marine.

Compare alien with Italian,

Dandelion and battalion.

Sally with ally, yea, ye,

Eye, I, ay, aye, whey, and key.

Say aver, but ever, fever,

Neither, leisure, skein, deceiver.

Heron, granary, canary.

Crevice and device and aerie.

Face, but preface, not efface.

Phlegm, phlegmatic, ass, glass, bass.

Large, but target, gin, give, verging,

Ought, out, joust and scour, scourging.

Ear, but earn and wear and tear

Do not rhyme with here but ere.

Seven is right, but so is even,

Hyphen, roughen, nephew Stephen,

Monkey, donkey, Turk and jerk,

Ask, grasp, wasp, and cork and work.

Pronunciation-think of Psyche!

Is a paling stout and spikey?

Won't it make you lose your wits,

Writing groats and saying grits?

It's a dark abyss or tunnel:

Strewn with stones, stowed, solace, gunwale,

Islington and Isle of Wight,

Housewife, verdict and indict.

Finally, which rhymes with enough-

Though, through, plough, or dough, or cough?

Hiccough has the sound of cup.

My advice is to (not) give up!!!


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