Сравнение времен Present Perfect и Past Simple
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (7 класс)

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Сравнение времен Present Perfect \ Past Simple

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Указатели времени Past Simple Present Perfect Yesterday A week(month, year) ago Last month Since Just Yet For Ever Never Already

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Описание времени Past Simple Present Perfect В предложение имеются следующие обстоятельства времени: last, ago, in 2000… Действие произошло в прошлом и никак не связано с настоящим. Ряд событий , произошедших в прошлом. В предложение имеются следующие обстоятельства времени: for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet. Действие произошло в прошлом, но в данный момент нас интересует результат . Единичные события , а не последовательные действия.

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Past Simple + Сущ.\мест . Ved \V 2 - Сущ.\мест . DID not V ? Did Сущ.\мест . V? Present Perfect + Сущ.\мест . have\has Ved \V 3 - Сущ.\мест . have\has not Ved \V 3 ? Have\Has Сущ.\мест . Ved \V 3 ? I Have We Have You Have You Have He\She\It Has They Have

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Let’s do some exercises

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Complete the sentences. Use the Present Perfect and the Past Simple I (know) _______ her for six years. I (know) _______ him when I was at school. He (live) _______ in Paris from 1997 to 2000. He (live) _______ in New York since 2001. Where's Pete? I (not see) _______ him for ages. I (not see) _______ Pete last night. We (be) _______ at primary school from 1993 to 1998. We (be) _______ in this class since September.

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Choose the correct option. She has /‘s had a moped since she was 15. We took /‘ ve taken a taxi to town that morning. We played /' ve played volleyball last night I'm really hungry. I didn’t eat / haven’t eaten since last night. They visited/ ‘ ve visited Colorado last summer.

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Correct the mistakes in these sentences. We lived here since 1997. I've been ill since two days. How long do you know him? Susie has seen a good film last night. We've finished our homework just. I've already wrote three letters.

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Pussy cat, pussy cat, where have you been? I've been down to London to visit the Queen. Pussy cat, pussy cat, what did you do there? I frightened ( напугала) a little mouse, under her chair. - Где ты была сегодня, киска? - У королевы у английской. - Что ты видала при дворе?! - Видала мышку на ковре!