Таблица временных форм глагола.
учебно-методический материал (9 класс) на тему

SIMPLE /

INDEFINITE

to write

to translate

CONTINUOUS

to be writing

to be translating

PERFECT

to have written

to have translated

PERFECT

CONTINUOUS

to have been writing

to have been translating

present

(I do / he does; I write / he writes)

1. I always write letters.

2. He usually translates   

    business letters.

3. I don’t know French.

4. Alex doesn’t spend his weekends in the country.

5. Do you speak English? –    

    Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

6. Does she play the piano well? - Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

7. What do you usually do on

  Sundays? – I go to the library.

8. I’m free, aren’t I?

9. She is busy writing.

10. Who knows the answer?–I do.

(I am doing; he is doing;

we are doing)

1. “What are you doing now?”

“I’m writing a letter.”

2. Alex is translating a letter, so he can’t talk to you just now.

3. She is always losing her keys.

4. Look, it is raining!

5. Для выражения будущего действия:

“What are you doing tonight?” - “I’m going to the cinema.”

(have done / has done)

1. I’ve just written a letter to a friend.

2. I haven’t seen him lately.

3. I have known him for a long time. 

4. He hasn’t met her since he left the city. /since last week.

5. You’ll understand the problem better after you have studied it more carefully.

6. Has he answered your letter yet?

7. What have you done?

(have been doing

has been doing)

1. I’ve been writing letters since morning. /since I came home.

2. He has been learning English for two years.

3. How long have you been translating this article? (How much time...)

4. He has been translating books all his life.

5. Look, it has been raining since yesterday!

6. What have you been doing all this time?

past

(I did; I wrote)

1. I wrote a letter to a friend  

    yesterday.

2. It took me an hour to read

    the book.

3. I didn’t work last year.

4. He was in a hurry when I

    saw him.

5. Did you buy the book then?

6. When did you last see him?

7. What did you do in 2009?

8. How long did it take you to

    get there?

9.Who told you the news?–He did.

(was doing / were doing)

1. I was writing a letter when he came.

2. What were you doing when she called you?

3. At 12 we were still waiting for a bus.

4. Mary was watching TV while/when/as John was reading a book.

5. She was always complaining of being lonely.

(had done)

1. I had written all the letters when you came.

2. When I came to the station, the train had left.

3. How many letters had you translated by the time / when the manager came?

4. She said that she had known him for two years.

5. She said that she had known him since she graduated from the University. /since Monday.

(had been doing)

1. He said he had been looking through the papers since morning.

2. We had been walking through the forest for three hours when we realized that we had lost our way.

future

(shall do / will do)

1. I think I will write to him

    one of these days./tomorrow.

2. He’ll probably write to me

    soon. 

3. I’ll send you a fax as soon as 

    I make all the necessary

    arrangements.

4. I’ll call you after I’ve seen

    everybody about it.

(shall be doing/ will be doing)

1. I’ll be waiting for you at exactly ten.

2. Will you be using your computer this afternoon?

3. Tomorrow we’ll be looking at the situation in Panama.

(Употребляется сравнительно редко)

(shall have done

will have done)

1. We will have written all the most important letters by one o’clock. /by the time you need them. /when you need them.

(Употребляется сравнительно редко)

(shall have been doing;

will have been doing)

1. He will have been working for an hour by the time we come to help him.

future in the past

(should do / would do)

1. He said he would write to us as soon as he got to London.

2. He said you would understand the problem better after you had studied it more carefully.

(should be doing;

 would be doing)

1. He said he would be waiting for you at exactly ten.

2. They said (on TV) that they would be looking at the situation in Panama.

(should have done;

 would have done)

1. They said they would have written all the documents by the time you needed them / when you needed them.

(Употребляется сравнительно редко)

(should have been doing; would have been doing)

1. He said he would

have been working for an hour by the time we came to help him.

SIMPLE / INDEFINITE

to be written

to be translated

CONTINUOUS

to be being written

to be being translated

PERFECT

to have been written

to have been translated

PRESENT

am done;  are done;  is done

am invited;  are invited;  is invited

1. I am often invited to the parties.

2. The mail is always received after 10

    o’clock.

3. New houses are usually built on the

    outskirts.

4. All the contracts are signed by

    Director General.

5. This work is done with a very thin

     needle.

6. The boy isn’t often given new toys.

7. Is he often invited to parties?

8. What is it made of?

am being done;  are being done;

is being done

am being invited;  are being invited;  is being invited

1. I am being interviewed now.

2. The event is being discussed everywhere.

3. Your documents are being signed now.

4. Are those houses still being built?

5. Is everybody being served?

6. Why isn’t that lady being served?

has been done;  have been done

has been invited;  have been invited

1. The contract has just been signed.

2. Has the doctor been sent for?

3. The problem hasn’t been solved yet.

PAST

was done;  were done

was invited;  were invited

1. America was discovered by Columbus.

2. Was America discovered by

    Columbus?

3. When was America discovered?

4. Who was America discovered by?

5. I was asked to wait another week.

6. We weren’t told about it in time.

7. Rome was not built in a day.

8. Was he asked this question?

9. When were those houses built?

10. Who was the place designed by?

11. Who was invited to the party? – I was.

was being done;  were being done

was being invited;  were being invited

1. The problem was still being discussed when the telephone rang.

2. Were those houses still being built when you visited the town last year?

had been done

had been invited

1. All the necessary documents had been prepared before the discussion started.

2. Had all the tickets been sold out when you came to the booking office?

FUTURE

shall be done;  will be done

shall be invited;  will be invited

1. I think the answer will be received one of these days.

2. The matter will be dealt with soon.

3. The problem won’t be solved in a day.

4. Will the problem be solved in a day?

5. When will the work be finished?

6. How many people will be invited?

7. He says that the food will be cooked.

не употребляется

shall have been done

will have been invited

1. The construction of the factory will have been completed when you arrive.

2. All the machines will have been installed by the time the buyers require.

3. He says that the house will have been built by the time the trees are planted.

FUTURE  IN THE PAST

should be done;  would be done

should be invited;  would be invited

1. I thought the answer would be received.

2. I knew the problem wouldn’t be solved soon.

3. He said that the food would be cooked.

не употребляется

should have been done

would have been invited

1. They wrote that the equipment would have been delivered and installed by the time the buyers required.

2. He said that the house would have been built by the time the trees were planted.