The Past Simple Tense
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The Past Simple Tense Образование Употребление Упражнения

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Образование. Утвердительные предложения. Regular Verbs Irregular verbs WORK-WORK ED TRAVEL-TRAVELL ED CRY-CRI ED STOP-STOPP ED LIKE-LIK ED EXAMPLE: MARIA TRAVELL ED ABROAD LAST SUMMER. RUN-RAN SPEAK-SPOKE SLEEP-SLEPT EAT-ATE DRINK-DRANK EXAMPLE: FRANK ATE HIS DINNER A MINUTE AGO.

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Отрицательные предложения Подлежащее+ DID+NOT+I форма глагола MARIA DID NOT TRAVEL ABROAD LAST SUMMER FRANK DID NOT EAT HIS DINNER A MINUTE AGO

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Общий вопрос. DID+ подлежащее+ I форма глагола DID MARIA TRAVEL ABROAD LAST SUMMER? DID FRANK EAT HIS DINNER?

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Употребление. 1. Действие, которое произошло в определенный момент в прошлом. Example: They got married 15 years ago. 2. Действия, которые происходили в прошлом, но больше не происходят. Example: Shakespeare wrote many sonnets. 3. Последовательность действий в прошлом. Example: First, they had lunch. Then they met some friends.

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Time expressions. Yesterday The day before yesterday Five minutes ago An hour ago The other day Last week ( month, year, summer, Sunday) In 1998, etc.

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The verb TO BE in the Past Simple Tense I, he, she, it was You, we, they were Example: I was in Paris last summer. They were at cinema yesterday. I, he, she, it was not You, we, they were not Example: She was not at school yesterday. We were not in time at school yesterday. Was I, he, she, it? Were you, we, they? Example: Was she a good student? Were they in London?

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The verb TO HAVE in the Past Simple Tense HAD When I was young I had a teddy-bear. They had a big ball in their childhood. When I was young I didn’t have a teddy-bear. They didn’t have a big ball in their childhood. Did you have a teddy-bear when you were young? Did they have a big ball in their childhood?

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Exercises. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Past Simple Tense. 1. Colin (to celebrate) his birthday last Monday. Colin celebrated his birthday last Monday. 2.Alan (to buy) new shoes 3 days ago. Alan bought new shoes 3 days ago. 3. Alice (to knit) a red sweater last month. Alice knitted a red sweater last month. 4. I (not to help) my friend with Maths last week. I did not help my friend with Maths last week. 5. I (not to watch) TV yesterday. I did not watch TV yesterday.

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6. Charlie (not to put on) a new suit yesterday evening. Charlie did not put on a new suit yesterday evening. 7. Susan (to wash) the sink in the kitchen yesterday? Did Susan wash a sink in the kitchen yesterday? 8. Liz (to call) her Granny the day before yesterday? Did Liz call her Granny the day before yesterday? 9. He (to be) ill yesterday. He was ill yesterday. 10. When I (to be) a little girl I (to be) afraid of dogs. When I was a little girl I was afraid of dogs.