American English
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (7 класс)

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History AMERICAN ENGLISH! spelling pronunciation

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American English AmEnglish , American English AmEnglish , American English AmEnglish American English AmEnglish American English AmEnglish 2/3 !!! Introduction

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3 rd – Spelling Peculiarities Program 1 st – Historical Background 2 nd – Pronunciation Differences

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Periods: the colonial (1607-1776 ) the national (1776-1898 ) the international (1898-present) The History The Atlantic Ocean served as a barrier between these two languages…

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and in 1806 – the term American English The National Period The American Revolution, Independence, Linguistic Identity

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Which stands for D utch (cookies) G erman (delicatessens) I talian (pizza, pasta, mafia) Influence… DGI Influence

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Pronunciation R T SCHWA L TH 1. R acts more like a vowel 2. T and TH = D 3. L - liaison

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P ut your hand on your diaphragm; P ush until a grunt escapes; Don't move your jaw, tongue or lips; A llow the sound to flow past your vocal cords. The schwa Be aware - i t is EVERYWHERE! photography [f'tägr'fee] The tips for your cords, tongue and lips:

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T staircase 1. Top of the Staircase [T is T] 2. Middle of the Staircase [T is D] 3. [T is Silent] 4. Bottom of the Staircase [T is Held] - at the beginning of a word - ST , TS, TR, CT, LT combinations - in the past tense - near N - at the end of a word

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Spelling Differences compound words doubled consonants dropped e

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British English American English cancelled, cruellest , quarrelled , traveller No doubling. endings - ize / - ise , -ism , - ist , - ish usually do not double Exceptions: tranquillise ; duellist , medallist scandalous and perilous, marvellous and libellous compelled , excelling , propelled , rebelling revealing , fooling hurling Doubling

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Dropped e British English American English likeable , saleable , sizeable , unshakeable e is dropped breathable , lovable , movable , notable , usable like believable or decidable . traceable , changeable knowledgeable , unbridgeable . dyeing , singeing

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British English American English counter-attack counterattack any more or anymore anymore = any longer BUT: I couldn't love you anymore [so I left you]" vs "I couldn't love you any more [than I already do]" for ever = for a very long time into the future, forever = meaning always forever (any sense) Compound W ords

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And More S pelling British English American English our: colour , neighbour , humour or: color, neighbor, humor Except glamour, honour , favour - ize or – ise Except capitalize, size, prize; advise, surprise, wise - ize : organize, realize, recognize - ogue : catalogue catalog

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Finally… Опубликована на сайте – viki.rdf.ru