Презентация по теме "Инфинитив"
презентация к уроку по английскому языку

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She works out at a gym to look sporty. Мы ходим в школу, чтобы получать знания. Цель to

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Expect, appear, agree, decide, plan, promise, refuse, want,… I expect them to tidy up. Я хочу, чтобы он открыл окно. После глаголов to

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would like/prefer/love I would love to have my own room. Я бы хотел рассказать о… После to

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Черты характера : lucky, fortunate She is fortunate to have very good health. чувства и эмоции : happy, sad, glad Готовность, неготовность: Eager, willing, reluctant I’m quite willing to come with you. I’m reluctant to agree on the question. После прилагательных выражающих to

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too/enough She is too young to go to school. Он достаточно умен, чтобы отремонтировать телевизор После to

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be + the first, next, last She was the last person to get out. После to

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Ask, decide, explain, find out, want to know + вопросительное слово. She wants to know how to get to the station. После to

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To tell you the truth, to be honest, to sum up, to begin with,… To be honest, I didn’t like the book at all. В устойчивых выражениях to

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honour, goal, way,.. It’s a good way to solve the problem. После существительных to

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So+ adjective + as Would you be so kind as to call me later? После to

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Only – результат – только для того чтобы …. He came to school only to get a good mark. После to

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For + noun/ pronoun It was very pleasant for him to answer the question. После to

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can, must, may, should,… She can sing. После модальных глаголов to

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had better, would rather I’d rather go to a friend’s house than stay at home. Тебе нужно посетить доктора. После Help ! She helped me (to) do the ironing . to

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let, make, see, hear, watch, notice, feel + smb. They let him travel on his own. Родители заставляют меня убирать свою комнату. В глагольных выражениях Страдательный залог ! She was heard to cry (crying) in her room. Ее видели гуляющей в парке. to

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admit допускать, appreciate ценить, avoid, consider, continue, deny, fancy, go for, imagine, mind, miss, practice, prevent, quit, save, suggest Please, continue reading. Продолжайте посещать врача. Он увлекается рисованием. Я не представляю жизнь (процесс) без телефона. Практикуйся в чтении на иностранном языке. После глаголов - ing

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Love, like, prefer, dislike, hate, enjoy are followed by ing-form in general meaning I like going on trips to the countryside. Я люблю кататься на лыжах. Я люблю лыжный спорт. ! Prefer is followed by ing-form in general meaning and when it refers to a particular time or situation. I prefer surfing the Net to watching TV in my spare time. ! Hate is followed by ing-form in the meaning “don’t like the process and to-infinitive in the meaning “unpleasant thing” I hate going abroad but I have to. I hate to disappoint you but you failed the exam. I hate fishing. I hate to tell you, but your friend isn’t coming this week. После глаголов - ing

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It’s no use It’s no good It’s worth What’s the use of Can’t help Can’t stand There is no point in Have difficulty in Have trouble Be busy После глаголов - ing

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Spend, waste, lose (time, money) I spend money buying a new car. Я провожу время гуляя с друзьями. После глаголов - ing

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Think of Apologise for Object to Look forward to Be/get used to In addition to He is thinking of calling him. Она с нетерпением ждет катание на лошадях. Мы привыкли пить кофе по утрам. Я возражаю против принятия этого закона. После глаголов - ing

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После глаголов - ing/to Hear, listen to, see, watch, feel, notice I saw him waiting for the bus. He is in the room I hear him talking. Participle Present - incomplete action, a part of the action. NB>He was seen waiting for the bus. I saw him cross the street. Infinitive – a completed action. NB>He was seen to cross the street.

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Forget, regret, remember are followed by inf-form, when it refers to an action, that happened earlier. (recall) I remember visiting her in Rome. He regrets speaking so rudely. I’ll never forget meeting my boss for the first time. Forget, regret, remember are followed by to -infinitive, when it refers to an action happening at the same time or later. She forgot to buy milk. Do you remember to call her? I regret to inform you that your application has been rejected. После глаголов - ing/to

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Mean is followed by ing-form in general meaning and to-infinitive when it refers to a particular situation. Я извиняюсь. Я не хотел огорчить тебя. I don’t mean to heart you. Чтение означает полезное время препровождение. Reading means useful time spending. После глаголов - ing/to

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Try is followed by ing-form in the meaning “an experiment” and to-infinitive in the meaning “do everything you can” Попробуй найти так много примеров, как сможешь. Try to fined as many examples as you can. Попробуй принимать холодный душ каждое утро. Try having cool show every morning. После глаголов - ing/to

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Stop is followed by ing-form in the meaning “stop for a long time” and to-infinitive in the meaning “stop for a while” По дороге на работу он остановился купить сэндвич. While he was driving to work, he stopped to buy a sandwich. Он перестал есть вредную еду месяц назад. He stopped eating junk food month ago. P 169 Ex 6 После глаголов - ing/to

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Be sorry to- Be sorry for- Be afraid to- Be afraid of- После глаголов - ing/to

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He advised me to stay/staying outdoors. He advised to take/taking two tablets. I was advised to take/taking two tablets. You need to mow/mowing the lawn. The lawn needs to mow/moving. The lawn needs to be mowed. После глаголов - ing/to

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EX1 1 having 9 repair 2 stay 10 trying 3 painting 11 be 4 pay 12 to report 5 to drive 13 to tell 6 to feel 14 being told 7 watching 15 helping 8 stay После глаголов EX 2 1C 3B 5C 2C 4B 6C

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Ex 3 1 swimming 7 paying 2 to go 8 snowboard 3 go 9 go 4 trying 10 stay 5 to like 11 study 6 to see 12 to try После глаголов Ex 4 1 to learn 7 to give 2 playing 8 going, stay 3 help 9 to do, learning 4 going 10 eating 5 not play 11 to play 6 watching 12 study

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Complete the sentences with the expression get a good job. Use the infinitive or the -ing form of the verb get . I want … . I suggest … I decided … I hope … I feel like … I managed … I am trying … I would appreciate … I will not refuse … I agree … I have denied …

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Complete the sentences with the expression get a good job. Use the infinitive or the -ing form of the verb get . I want … . I suggest … I decided … I hope … I feel like … I managed … I am trying … I would appreciate … I will not refuse … I agree … I have denied … 1 to 2 ing 3 to 4 to 5 ing 6 to 7 to 8 ing 9 to 10 to 11 ing

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