Упражнения "Все грамматические времена"
материал по английскому языку
Предварительный просмотр:
Задание 3. Переведите:
We celebrate (holidays) .................................................................................................................................
We are celebrating (holidays) ........................................................................................................................
We have celebrated (holidays) ......................................................................................................................
We have been celebrating (holidays) ............................................................................................................
We celebrated (holidays) ...............................................................................................................................
We were celebrating (holidays) .....................................................................................................................
We had celebrated (holidays) ........................................................................................................................
We had been celebrating (holidays) ..............................................................................................................
We will celebrate (holidays) ..........................................................................................................................
We will be celebrating (holidays) ...................................................................................................................
We will have celebrated (holidays) ................................................................................................................
We will have been celebrating (holidays) ......................................................................................................
Задание 5. Переведите предложения на английский язык. Поставьте глагол paint (рисовать) в правильной форме.
| Simple | Continuous | Perfect | Perfect Continuous |
Present | Она рисует плакаты. ............................ ............................ | Она рисует плакат сейчас. .................................... .................................... | Она уже нарисовала этот плакат. ................................... .................................. | Она рисует плакат уже несколько часов. .................................... .................................... |
Past | Она рисовала этот плакат вчера. ............................. ............................. ............................. | Она рисовала плакат, когда он пришел. ..................................... .................................... .................................... | Она нарисовала плакат, когда он пришел. .................................. .................................. .................................. | Она рисовала плакат уже два часа, когда он пришел. .................................. .................................. .................................. |
Future | Она будет рисовать плакат завтра. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. | Очевидно, она будет рисовать плакат в шесть часов вечера. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. | Она уже нарисует плакат, до того как он придет. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. | Она будет рисовать несколько часов к тому времени, когда он придет. .................................. .................................. .................................. .................................. |
Задание 6. Вставьте в пропущенные места Present Perfect или Past Simple:
1. .................................................. (You/go) on holidays last year? 2. Yes, I .................................................. (go) to Spain. 3. .................................................. (you/ever/be) there? 4. I .................................................. (not/finish) my homework yet. 5. We .................................................. (not/see) him since he ....................
.............................. (leave) school. 6. We .................................................. (go) to bed early last night because we .................................................. (be) tired. 7. Kevin .................................................. (lose) his key. He .................................................. (leave) it on the bus yesterday. 8. I ................................................ (not play) tennis since I .................................................. (be) at school. 9. I think our teacher .....................
............................ (forget) about the test. He .................................................. (not say) anything about it in the last lesson. 10. Sarah .................................................. (break) her leg. She ........................................
.......... (fall) off a horse last week. 11. I ................................................... (finish) decorating my room. I .....
.............................................. (paint) it last week and I .................................................. (put) the new curtains last night. 12. Tom .................................................. (see) this film twice.
Задание 10. Раскройте скобки, употребив настоящие времена
1. This man ________ (to be) a writer. He ________ (to write) books. He________ (to write) books since he was a young man. He already________ (to write) eight books.2. What you________ (to do) here since morning? 3. Lena is a very good girl. She always________ (to help) her mother about the house. Today she ________ (to help) her mother since morning. They already________ (to wash) the floor and (to dust) the furniture. Now they________ (to cook) dinner together. 4. He________ (to run) now. He (to run) for ten minutes without any rest. 5. What they________ (to do) now? – They ________ (to work) in the reading room. They________ (to work) there for three hours already. 6. Where he________ (to be) now? – He ________ (to be) in the garden. He ________ (to play) volleyball with his friends. They________ (to play) since breakfast time. 7. I ________ (to live) in St. Petersburg. ________ to live) in St. Petersburg since 1990. 8. This is the factory where my father ________ (to work). He________ (to work) here for fifteen years. 9. You________ (to find) your notebook? – No! I still________ (to look) for it for two hours, but ________ (not yet to find) it. 10. You ________ (to play) with a ball for three hours already. Go home and do your homework. 11. Wake up! You________ (to sleep) for ten hours already. 12. I________ (to wait) for a letter from my cousin for a month already, but________ (not yet to receive) it. 13. She already ________ (to do) her homework for two hours; but she________ (not yet to do) half of it. 14. I________ (to wait) for you since two o’clock. 15. What you ________ (to do)? – I ________ (to read). I________ (to read) for two hours already. I already ________ (to read) sixty pages. 16. It is difficult for me to speak about this opera as I________ (not to hear) it. 17. I just________ (to receive) a letter from my granny, but I________ (not yet to receive) any letters from my parents. 18. The weather________ (to be) fine today. The sun ________ (to shine) ever since we got up.
Задание 11. Откройте скобки, поставьте глаголы в Past Indefinite, the Present Perfect, the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous.
1. Cliff usually________ (to have) six lessons every day.
2. What Linda and Charles________ (to do) in the night club now?
3. Whose friends________ (to learn) French?
4. How many times a week she ________ (to do) her morning exercises?
5. Why you ________ (not to cook) chicken for the picnic yet?
6. Where she usually________ (to travel)?
7. Who ________ (to play) the guitar in the next room now?
8. The lessons ________ (to begin) at 10 o’clock yesterday.
9. We just ________ (to listen) to classical music.
10. My friend ________ (to do) well in English.
11. Whose friend________ ( to be) in London last year?
12. What Paul ________ (to do)? He ________ (to be) an actor.
13. I________ (to get) up early yesterday morning.
14. They just________ (to tell) me about their trip to Paris.
15. Who ________ (to read) French well in your class?
16. I never ________ (to be) late for my classes yet.
17. His class usually ________ (to last) 45 miutes.
18. Which of you________ (to read ) English books? We________ (to do)
Задание 12. Выберите нужное слово.
- We ________ playing football now.
A. do b. does c. is d. are
2. There ________ much salad on the table.
a. are b. is c. do d.does
3. There ________ many bananas in the basket.
a. are b. is c. do d. does
4. there _________ a fox in the box.
a. was b. were c.do d. does
5. there _________ tigers under the table.
Задание 13. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Indefeinite, Present Continuous, Past Indefinite или Future Indefinite.
I.
- Look! Nick________ (to read) a book.
- He usually________ (to read) books at home.
- Yesterday he________ (to read) a book at school.
- I think tomorrow he. ________ (not to read)
II.
- Kate and Ann usually ________ (to go) for a walk together.
- Yesterday Ann ________ (to go) for a walk with Mary.
- Look! They ________ (to go) to us.
- They________ (to invite) us to play with them, I think.
III.
- I ________ (to be) a pupil now.
- Last year I________ (to be) a pupil too.
- Next year I________ (to be) a pupil of the 4th form.
IV.
- I usually________ (to get up) at 7 o`clock.
- I ________ (to get up) at 6 o`clock yesterday.
- Tomorrow I ________ (to get up) early too.
- I________ (to do) my homework now.
V.
- My mother (to cook) dinner every day.
- She (to cook) a tasty cake last Sunday.
- She (to cook) fish now.
- She says she (to cook) chops womorrow.
Задание 14. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Indefinite, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Indefinite или Future Indefinite.
I.
- Our classes usually ________ (begin) at 8.30 in the morning.
- The first lesson ________ (not to begin) yet.
- I ________ (spend) my last weekend well.
- I think we________ (travel) to the seaside next summer.
- The pupils ________ (have) a break now.
II.
- My mother________ (buy) a lot of bananas yesterday.
- We just________ (eat) all the bananas.
- I think she ________ (buy) some more bananas tomorrow.
- Usually my dog ________ (not to eat) fruit.
- My dog ________ (eat) meat now.
III.
- We newer________ (swin) in the ocean.
- We ________ (swim) in the lake very often last summer.
- My friend centainly________ (swim) in the Black Sea next month.
- We usually ________ (go) swimming to the swimming pool.
- look at the boys! They________ (swim) on such a cold day.
Тест 1.
Определите название формы по приведенным примерам.
- has taken
- is lost
- will be coming
- have been reading
- understood
- understood
- should be considered
- should realize
- were applauding
- will have been working
- has been called
- should have bought
- had been playing
- are answering
- will have helped
- were being built
- shall have been shown
- had won
- should be leaving
- will be invited
- had been reached
- would have been closed
- is being asked
- will appreciate
- would have been talking
- were sent
Тест 2
Образуйте соответствующие формы от данных глаголов.
- Past Continuous (swim)
- Future Perfect (learn)
- Present Simple (cut)
- Past Continuous Passive (construct)
- Future Continuous (watch)
- Present Perfect Continuous (walk)
- Past Simple (stand)
- Present Simple Passive (do)
- Future Perfect Passive (read)
- Future Simple Passive (lose)
- Future-in-the-Past Continuous (find)
- Present Perfect (wait)
- Past Perfect Passive (see)
- Future Simple (decide)
- Present Continuous Passive (invent)
- Future-in-the Past Simple Passive (hear)
- Past Perfect (begin)
- Future-in-the Past Perfect Passive (use)
- Present Continuous (have)
- Past Simple Passive (meet)
- Future Perfect Continuous (work)
- Future-in-the-Past Simple (get)
- Present Perfect Passive (write)
- Past Perfect Continuous (organize)
- Future-in-the-Past Perfect (bring)
- Future-in-the-Past Perfect Continuous (fish)
Задание 15. выберите правильный глагол
Example: Kate ______(set/sat) her clothes on the chair a few minutes ago. — set
1. They ________(hanged/hung) the picture on the wall.
2. Ken ________(lay/laid) his shaving brush on the shelf.
3. I_________ (found/founded) the address you wanted.
4. We were so tired after Saturday's party, we _________(lied/ lay) in bed all Sunday morning.
5. When he _________(set/sat) his glass on the table, he spilled a little drink.
Задание 16. Употребите необходимый вспомогательный глагол в следующих вопросах. Найдите на них ответы в правой колонке.
1. … you know his name? | a. No, I didn’t. I don’t like onion even now. |
2. … they visit the museum yesterday? | b. Of course. They read two books a year. |
3. … you family watch TV tomorrow? | c. Yes, he did. He sold three packager. |
4. … his sister learn in the academy& | d. Sorry, but I don’t. Maybe John knows. |
5. … you lose your wallet last week? | e. Sure, we will. We like to watch TV in the garden. |
6. … they buy a car two days ago? | f. I think, he won’t. He will be busy in the garden. |
7. … Ben Jordan go to the cinema with us next Sunday? | g. No, they didn’t. They wanted to buy a Pontiac, but there were only Fords. |
8. … your students read English books in the original every year? | h. Yes, I did. And not only my wallet. I also lost my driving license and keys. |
9. … you like onion when a child? | i. Yes, they did. It was very interesting. |
10. … he sell a tour package yesterday? | j. No, she doesn’t. She is a schoolgirl. |
Задание 18. Опровергните утверждения.
11. She is married._________________________________________________________
12. She works in a supermarket. ______________________________________________
13. They usually go to university by bus. ________________________________________
14. Yesterday at 7 o’clock she was playing tennis. _________________________________
15. The students are discussing the film. ________________________________________
16. Mary came to the party. __________________________________________________
17. They will go to south next summer. _________________________________________
18. He was an artist in the past. ________________________________________________
19. He has written a report already. _____________________________________________
20. He had passed all exams by last Monday. ______________________________________
Задание 21. Определите название формы по приведенным примерам.
1. has taken _______________________
2. goes . _______________________
3. is lost_______________________
4. will be coining_______________________
5. have been rending_______________________
6. understood_______________________
7. should be considered_______________________
8. should realize_______________________
9. were applauding_______________________
10. will have been working_______________________
11. hens been called_______________________
12. should have bought_______________________
13. had been playing_______________________
14. are answering_______________________
15. will have helped_______________________
16. were being built_______________________
17. shall have been shown_______________________
IS. had won_______________________
19. should be leaving_______________________
20. will be invited_______________________
21. had been reached_______________________
22. would have been closed_______________________
28. is being asked_______________________
24. will appreciate_______________________
25. would have been talking_______________________
26. were sent_______________________
Задание 22. Образуйте соответствующие формы от данных глаголов
I, . Past Continuous _______________________ (swim)
2. Future Perfect _______________________ (learn)
3. Present Simple _______________________ (cut)
4. Past Continuous Passive _______________________ (construct)
5. Future Continuous _______________________ (watch)
6. Present Perfect Continuous _______________________ (walk)
7. Past Simple _______________________ (stand)
8. Present Simple Passive _______________________ (do)
9. Future Perfect Passive _______________________ (read)
10. Future Simple Passive_______________________ (lose)
11. Future-in-the-Past Continuous _______________________ (find)
12 Present Perfect _______________________ (wait)
13. Past Perfect Passive _______________________ (see)
14. Future Simple _______________________ (decide)
15. Present Continuous Passive_______________________ (invent)
16. Future-in-the Past Simple Passive _______________________ (hear)
17. Past Perfect _______________________ (begin)
18. Future-in-the Past Perfect Passive_______________________ (use)
19. Present Continuous _______________________ (have)
20. Past Simple Passive _______________________ (meet)
21. Future Perfect Continuous _______________________ (work)
22. Future-in-the-Past Simple _______________________ (get)
23. Present Perfect Passive _______________________ (write)
24. Past Perfect Continuous_______________________ (organize)
I. Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму.
1. Where are your parents?
- They (watch) TV.______________________________________________________________________
2. Sue always (arrive) at work early.________________________________________________________
3. Tom was tired last night so he (go) to bed early.____________________________________________
4. Kate got married when she (to be) 23____________________________________________________
5. The phone (ring) while Ann (cook) dinner._________________________________________________
6. Mark and Liz are friends. They (know) each other since childhood.____________________________________________________________________________
7. I (phone) you tomorrow!_______________________________________________________________
8. The students (have) different subjects at college.___________________________________________
9. They (finish) the building of a summer house by last year._________________________________________________________________________________
10. Take the book. I (read) it already._______________________________________________________
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