Past Simple Tense
презентация к уроку

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Значение Past Simple События или действия, которые произошли в прошлом Прошедшее время Настоящее время Будущее время

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Правильные глаголы play ed lik ed walk ed V + ed

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Правила чтения окончания ed t если основа глагола заканчивается на глухую согласную Helped - [helpt] d если основа глагола заканчивается на звонкую согласную или гласную Lived – [livd] id если основа глагола заканчивается на [t] или [d] skated – [‘skeitid]

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Правописание некоторых правильных глаголов 1. глаголы, оканчивающиеся на y ( после согласной ) , меняют y на i : stud y – stud ied tr y – tr ied cr y – cr ied 2. глаголы, оканчивающиеся на согласную (после краткой гласной), удваивают эту согласную sto p – sto pp ed но clea n - clea n ed

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Неправильные глаголы Имеют свою особую форму, которая находится в таблице неправильных глаголов Go – went Have – had Know - knew V 2

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Compare: I go to school every day Boys play football. Grandma watches TV in the living room. I went to school yesterday. Girls played volleyball. Mum watched a film.

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Слова-спутники Past Simple Yesterday – вчера The day before yesterday – позавчера Last summer – прошлым летом Last week – на прошлой неделе A week ago – неделю тому назад A month ago – месяц тому назад I visited my granny last week .

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1. I - was 2 . He - was 3 . She - was 4 . It - was 1. We - were 2. You - were 3. They - were

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was not = wasn’t were not = weren’t

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He We was were in the park. in the park. not not

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Was he happy? Were they happy?

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Составьте вопросительные предложения We were in the park last Sunday. Were we in the park last Sunday? They were very happy. Were they very happy? He was a very good boy. Was he a very good boy? I was at school yesterday. Were you at school yesterday?

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Поставьте гл. в Past Simple We (write ) a letter to Santa last December. We (be) happy when we (see) the presents. Tim (play) tennis yesterday. She (swim) a lot last summer. We (sing) at the lessons on Monday. Mum (take) me to the zoo last week-end.

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Поставьте гл. в Past Simple We wrote a letter to Santa last December. We were happy when we saw the presents. Tim play ed tennis yesterday. She swam a lot last summer.. We sang at the lessons on Monday. Mum took me to the zoo last week-end.

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Поставьте гл. в Past Simple I (go) to London last year. We (be) happy when we (see) granny. Tom (play) football yesterday. She (can) swim at the age of 5. Did you (watch) a new film last Friday? I didn’t (get) your letter last week. We (have) 5 lessons on Monday. Mum (make) a nice and tasty cake.

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Поставьте гл. в Past Simple I went to London last year. We were happy when we saw granny. Tom play ed football yesterday. She could swim at the age of 5. Did you watch a new film last Friday? I didn’t get your letter last week. We had 5 lessons on Monday. Mum made a nice and tasty cake.

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Отрицательная форма Past Simple Did + not + V = didn’t + V I did not play football yesterday. I didn’t go to Sochi last summer.

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Вопросительная форма Past Simple Общие вопросы I went to Sochi last summer. Did you go to Sochi last summer? Yes, I did . / No, I didn’t .

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Вопросительная форма Past simple Специальные вопросы I went to Sochi last summer. Where did you go last summer? ! Who went to Sochi last summer?

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Thank you for your attention !