Речевые клише для написание эссе в формате ЕГЭ
материал для подготовки к егэ (гиа) по английскому языку (11 класс)
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РЕЧЕВЫЕ КЛИШЕ ДЛЯ НАПИСАНИЯ ЭССЕ (В ФОРМАТЕ ЕГЭ) Useful vocabulary
INTRODUCTION (Вступление). Make an introduction (state the problem)
People have been V-ing ... since time immemorial/in recent years.
Today we still want/have/V ... ... getting more and more ... ... increasing/decreasing ...
What/How ... ?
It is often suggested /believed that …
Many people are in favour of idea that ...
Many people are convinced that ...
Some people are against …
Can you imagine ... ?
Have you ever thought of ...?
Isn’t it strange … ?
BODY (Основная часть)
§1: Express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
- To express opinion:
In my opinion ...
I believe ...
It seems to me ...
The way I see it ...
From my point of view ...
Personally I believe that …
I feel strongly that …
It seems to me that …
As far as I am concerned …
- To list points: In the first place … Firstly/First of all, ... Secondly, ... Finally, ... Last but not least ... As a result, ... 3. To add more points to the same topic: What is more … Furthermore ... Moreover ... In addition to this ... Furthermore, /Moreover, /What is more, As well as…. /In addition to this/that… Besides, /…….also…. Not only…., but…… as well. 4.To introduce examples: For example ... For instance … ... such as ... ... in particular ... There are many things to be said in favour of … The best/ thing about ... is …
§2: Express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
Besides, ...
Apart from this ...
People argue that ...
Opponents of this view say ...
There are people who oppose ...
On the other hand, some people believe that ...
However, other people believe that ... ... so/because ...
§3: Explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion I strongly disagree with this statement, because ...
I think it’s absolutely wrong to …
I completely disagree that …
CONCLUSION (Заключение)
Make a conclusion restating your position
Despite other people's opinion, I still believe that ...
To sum up ...
All in all ...
On the whole ...
In conclusion ...
Taking everything into account ...
As was previously stated ...
All things considered ...
Although there are some disadvantages ..., I believe ...
All in all, I believe that there are more advantages than disadvantages ...
Taking everything into account, ...
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