Розробка уроку "Поети, які співають свої вірші".
план-конспект урока (английский язык, 8 класс) по теме

     Okoudjava was one of the first songwriters to sing his own songs alone to the guitar accompaniment. Soon he was followed by many other authors to form the genre of 'author's song' or 'bard song', with a whole constellation of names such as Novella Matveeva, Alexander Galich, Yuli Kim, Vladimir Vysotsky, and others. The aknowledged initiator of this genre, Okoudjava became its brightest representative and the tuning fork for bards. He wrote about 200 songs.

     The first professional record of Okoudjava's songs was released in Paris in 1968 in spite of the resistence of Soviet authorities. Soon his songs were heard in films and spectacles, at concerts and TV and radio programs.

     Bulat Okoudjava died in France in 1997. He is buried in Moscow.

     One can hardly overestimate the impact of his creations on songwriters of his time and the following generations. Okoudjava's universal guideline for his followers was 'You write just like you breathe'. He also sang: 'Till poets sing the nation is alive'.

1. ___ Bulat Okoudjava was born in Georgia.
2. ___ Bulat Okoudjava studied at the university in Tbilisi.
3. ___ Okoudjava was a teacher by profession.
4. ___ His songs soon became very popular among people.
5. ___ Okoudjava sang his songs to the piano.
6. ___ He wrote about 100 songs.
7. ___  His songs were heard in films and spectacles, at concerts and TV and radio programs.
8. ___ Bulat Okoudjava died in Moscow.

ВМ: Пісні Окуджави уже в кінці 1950-х стали дуже популярними завдяки своїй неповторній мові, інтонації довір’я, відсутності фальші. В поезії Окуджави важливе місце займав Арбат, який символізував цінності російської інтелігенції («Пісенка про Арбат», «Арбатський романс» та ін.).

     Окуджава — поет фронтового покоління, тому в його творчості присутня тема війни, відповідальності та прощення.

     Пісні «Союз друзів» (1970) і «Молитва» (1964-66) стали гімнами Клубу самодіяльної пісні, де Окуджаву вважали  основоположником жанру авторської пісні разом з В. Висоцьким і О. Галичем.

     Пісні Окуджави – про кохання, віру, дружбу, братерство, вірність, милосердя. Поет неодноразово наголошував: «Тема багатьох моїх пісень – кохання. Я вирішив оспівати жінку як святиню, стати перед нею на коліна».

Слухання пісні «Ваша Величносте, Жінко…» Б. Окуджави.

ВА: - What is this song about?

• How does the author describe the woman?
• What is the main idea of this song?

And now we shall speak about another famous Russian bard – Volodymyr Vysotsky. What his songs do you know? Listen to his biography and do the task – complete the sentences. ( презентація учня – випереджальне завдання ( Slides 11 – 20 ) ).

     Volodymyr Vysotsky is one of the most talented Russian bards, a poet so diverse, there is probably no subject he did not touch upon.  He sang his songs to a guitar, and the power of his voice complemented the power of his lyrics. He was also an actor, in film as well as in theatre, where he created his unforgettable Hamlet.  Adored by the entire nation for his honest, intense, rebelling, burlesque songs and poems, he was denied official recognition in his lifetime, and did not live to see his works appear in print.

     Volodymyr Vysotsky was born on January 25, 1938, in Moscow. His father was a military man. His mother was a translator from German. During the Great Patriotic war he lived in Ural with his mother. After the war he lived with his father in Germany and then returned to Moscow. There he wrote his first songs and showed them to his friends. After finishing school in 1955 Volodymyr entered the Moscow Construction Institute and left it in half a year. He decided to be an actor and enter a theatrical institute.

     Volodymyr Vysotsky became interested in author’s songs after meeting with Bulat Okoudjava and his works. Vysotsky considered Bulat Okoudjava as his teacher and devoted one of his songs to him. It was “The Song about Truth and Lie”. Vysotsky began to write his first songs in the beginning of the 1960th. But the first listeners of these songs didn’t take them seriously. His first serious work was the song “Submarine” written in 1965.

     In that time Vysotsky began to work in the Moscow Drama and Comedy Theatre on Taganka. He played the parts of  Hamlet, Galilei, Puhachov and many others. He also acted in films. His most famous role is Gleb Zhyglov in the film “It is impossible to change the meeting place”.

     In 1967 Volodymyr Vysotsky met a French actress Maryna Vladi and fell in love with her. They got married and lived together for 12 years.

     Vysotsky worked very much. He slept only 3 -4 hours a day. He wrote his songs at night, after work in the theatre.

     Volodymyr Vysotsky died on July 25, 1980. But he has always lived and will always live in people’s hearts and memory.

Complete the sentences  ( HO 2 ):

1. Volodymyr Vysotsky is a bard, a _________ and a __________ .
2. Vysotsky was born on _________________ in ______________ .
3. He showed his first songs to ____________________ .
4. After finishing school Vysotsky entered ___________________ .
5. Vysotsky became interested in author’s songs after meeting with  ________ .
6. Vysotsky worked in the ________________ theatre on ___________ .
7. His most famous role in the cinema is _________ in the film ____________ .
8. Maryna Vladi was a ________________ .
9. Vysotsky wrote his songs __________________ .
10.  Vysotsky died on _________________ .

ВА: Answer my questions:

1. What is Volodymyr Vysotsky?
2. When and where was he born?
3. Whom did he show his first songs?
4. What institute did he enter after finishing school?
5. When did Vysotsky become interested in author’s songs?
6. In what theatre did he work?
7. What was his most famous role in the cinema?
8. Who was Maryna Vladi?
9. When did Vysotsky write his songs?
10. When did he die?
11. Have you ever heard his songs?
12. Do you like his songs?

ВМ: Пісні Володимира Висоцького ( а їх понад 600 ) – ліричні, драматичні, сатиричні, про дружбу і війну, про любов і ненависть, про обов’язок і совість. Слухачі його пісень у всі часи переконані: Висоцький особисто пережив усе те, про що писав. Фронтовики, моряки, альпіністи, водії – усі вважали його «своїм». Сам бард так говорив про авторську пісню: «Я хочу запевнити, що авторська пісня вимагає дуже копіткої роботи. Ця пісня весь час живе з тобою, не дає тобі спокою ані вдень, ані вночі».

Слухання пісні В. Висоцького «Я не люблю».

Що можна сказати про людину, яка проголошує таке кредо?

«Пісня про друга» - це одна з пісень до фільму «Вертикаль» ( 1967 ). Саме завдяки цій пісні фільм набув популярності, а В. Висоцький став відомим як кіноактор. У цій пісні відчувається дивовижна добра сила, що допомагає вистояти слабким та набути впевненості розгубленим.

Слухання пісні В. Висоцького «Пісня про друга».

ВА: Compare Russian and English variant of this song.

Match the words in Column A with the rhymes in Column B and write them down into the text of the song.

Match the words in Column 1 with their translation in Column 2.