Внеклассное мероприятие "Welcome To Bashkortostan!"
методическая разработка по английскому языку (10, 11 класс) по теме

Гафурова Гульнур Масгутовна

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МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОБЩЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ

              СОШ №4 ГОРОДА ДЮРТЮЛИ МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОГО РАЙОНА

                ДЮРТЮЛИНСКИЙ РАЙОН РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН

 Welcome To Bashkortostan!

                                                          Учитель английского языка: Гафурова Г.М.

                                          Дюртюли 2015

                    BASHKORTOSTAN – MY NATIVE LAND

Bashkortostan – my native land,

You always give your helping hand

Your heart is open for all of us,

For  our  generous and kind friends.

                                  You give us food

                                  And happy childhood

                                  You give us your love,

                                  The sky is blue above.

Bashkortostan, my land, my sky,

Your mountains are very high.

Bashkortostan, you are rich and dear,

We are free and happy here.

B1: Good morning, dear children and guests! We are glad to see you again in our school. Today we are going to invite you to an interesting journey, which is called “Welcome to Bashkortostan!”

B2: Every year a lot of people visit Bashkortostan. Our republic is fantastic! Dear boys and girls, let us imagine that our guests are from different foreign countries and let’s try to persuade them to visit our native land – Bashkortostan.

B1: There are many different reasons for travelling to Bashkortostan. Will you name some of them?

Why Travel to Bashkortostan?

  • To learn about the history of  Bashkortostan;
  • To see the beautiful countryside;
  • To take part in a celebration;
  • To visit places of interest;
  • To meet people;
  • To buy souvenirs.

B2: So, travelling is a very useful thing, when you travel you learn a lot of interesting information about the country you are going to. Would you like to start our journey? Off we go then!

B1: Welcome to Bashkortostan, one of the republics in Russia. It has its own national symbols and emblems. It is a republic of very old traditions.

S1: Ер шарынын картахына                             S2:Look at the globe,

       Карахан якшы гына, -                                      Here it is, the Earth,

       Башкортостан шул картала                             And on it, Bashkiria,

       Бер япрак саклы гына                                       No bigger than a leaf,

       Эйе, япрак, ак кайындын                                  One leaf on a tree.

       Бер япрагы ни бары                                          And the birch, the great Russia,

       Э кайыны – бейёк Рэсэй,                                  Stands so green and tall.

       Шундый яшел, югары.

1.Historical facts

S3: Bashkortostan, located in the mountains and plains of the southern Urals, has a territory of  143,000 square kilometers and a population of over 5mln people. Bashkortostan is an independent state within the Russian Federation. The independent Republic of Bashkortostan was created on the 11 of October in 1990. The head of the State in the Republic is the president Rustem Khamitov. There are citizens of more than 100 different nationalities living in Bashkortostan. They include Bashkirs, Russians, Tatars, Chuvashes, Maris, Ukranians and Germans. The original people of the territory, however, are the Bashkirs, they were a wandering community, who moved from place to place and had no permanent home. They were united by their language and their way of life and lived as a large tribe under the leadership of one chief. In 1557 the Bashkirs agreed to be the part of the Russian State.

 

S4: The National Flag of the Republic of Bashkortostan is a symbol of its sovereignty, reflects its aspiration to be a democratic law-based state, readiness for political, socio-economic cooperation with all republics and states and, first of all, with the Russian Federation. The National Flag is a rectangular tricolor cloth with an emblem consisting of green, white and blue stripes of the same width on its right reverse sides.

In the center of the white stripe there is an emblem of golden colour – a circle, in the center of which there is a stylized kurai flower consisting of 7 petals. The blue colour in the National Flag of the Republic of Bashkortostan stands for clarity, virtue, purity of the intentions of the republic’s peoples; the white one – for the peaceful disposition, openness, readiness for mutual cooperation; the green one – for freedom, the eternity of life. The kurai flower is the symbol of friendship, its 7 petals, placed in the center of the white stripe, symbolize 7 kins who stated the consolidation and unification of the peoples of Bashkortostan on its territory.

S5: The National Emblem of the Republic of Bashkortostan is a symbol of the state sovereignty of the Republic of Bashkortostan, reflects the aspiration of its people for freedom, their courage, nobility and fidelity to their duty. The National Emblem of the Republic of Bashkortostan is a picture of the monument to Salavat Yulayev against the background of the rising sun and its rays put in a circle framed with a national ornament. Below, there is a kurai floscule, a ribbon of the colours of the National Flag of the Republic of Bashkortostan with the inscription “Bashkortostan” on a white ground.

 2.Famous people

S6: Every country has its outstanding people who have contributed immensely to the prosperity of their native land. Among them are well-known statesmen, public figures, writers, poets, painters, military leaders, actors, etc. In each country there are outstanding people who are well-known not only in their own country, but all over the world too. Mustai Karim is one of the most well-known persons in Bashkortostan, an outstanding modern Bashkir poet, publicist and public figure. Mustai Karim has got a lot of awards and medals. He took part in the Great Patriotic War and the tragedy of war is reflected in his collections of poems ‘My Horse’, ‘December Song’ and many others. His books are translated into many languages. Mustai Karim once compared the republic to a leaf on a birch tree which he called “Russia”. Alien winds and fires have tried to tear it from the tree more than once.

S7: Shaikhzada Babich lived a very short life – 24 years. His creative activity lasted 10 years. His works were published in the course of 4-5 years. But they are considered an outstanding phenomenon in the history of Bashkir literature. His poems, ballads, epigrams, topical satires and shows were an event in the spiritual life of  the Bashkir people. Everything he wrote reflected contemporary life.

Akmulla is a nickname of a classic of Bashkir poetry, a national sessen whose real name is Miftakhetdin Kamaletdinov. This assumed name means “honest, bright teacher”. He was born in 1831 in the south of Bashkiria. He studied in several mdressehs and travelled a lot in the southern Ural regions and Kazakh steppes. Akmulla appealed to people to study, gain knowledge and progress. Akmulla lived a very hard life. He died in 1895. Bashkir people are proud of Akmulla’s poetry. In 1981, an Akmulla museum was opened in his native village.

3.Beautiful countryside

S8: Our Republic is the jewel of the Urals. Here, side by side with the mountain ridges are beautiful lowlands stretching far and wide. Large steppes and thick wild forests with majestic honey-bearing lime-trees.  The charm of the landscape is accented by numerous rivers and lakes, so plentiful in this region.

The Republic of Bashkortostan is located in the Southern part of the Ural Mountains and on the plains of either side of the Urals ridge. The area of Bashkortostan is 144,000 square kilometers. The population is over 5 mln people.

4. Places of interest

S9: Ufa, the capital of Bashkortostan, is the political, industrial, scientific and cultural center of Bashkortostan. The city is on the banks of the river Aghidel, at the point where it meets the rivers of Ufa and Dyoma. From north-east to south-west, the city stretches along the banks of the river Aghidel and the river Ufa. All over city of  Ufa, there are many statues, created to honour the important events and people throughout its history. For example, there are monuments to the well-known figures of the October Revolution, the Civil War, and those who were part of the history of friendship between Bashkortostan and Russia.

When you arrive in Ufa by train or boat , the first thing you see is the monument to the national hero, Salavat Yulayev, which is on the right bank of the river Aghidel. It was erected in 1967 to honour him, and is very beautiful statue. People come to this area of the city every day, relax and enjoy the views of forests, lakes and fields on the other side of the river.

5. Celebrations

S10: Every country has its own traditions and they make a nation special. Many foreigners come to Bashkortostan to learn about our traditions and to take part in a celebration. There are some special dates and events in the life of our republic. One of the most popular is the Sabantui. ‘Saban’ is the Bashkir word for plough, and ‘tui’ means festival; so Sabantui means ‘Festival of the Plough’. Sabantui is celebrated in villages and regions at the end of the planting season. Many thousands attend the festival. People get together early in the morning on the steppes. Speeches are made in honour of achievements and to express hope for the future. Then there are various sports contests, the most important of which is bare-back horse-racing for which the biggest prizes are awarded. The festival goes on late into the night with singing and dancing.

6. Souvenirs

S11: The whole world is an object of art. Geographical and historical peculiarities, economy, everyday life are reflected in the rich and many-sided Bashkir decorative and applied arts. Here belong wood carving and wood painting, leather stamping, jeweller’s art, embroidery and applique, carpet-making, art weaving, making decorations of corals, glass beads and coins, knitting. The items made of rare wood species reveal the beauty of the natural material. Elegant and festive are the paintings on wooden bowls for serving koumiss, bish-barmak, kulama, desserts and drinks. Lackered  miniatures  - panels, vases, caskets, powder cases-capture the scenes from Bashkir epic and glimpses of country life. Successful colours of Bashkir nature are recreated in the patterns of carpets, of motley door-curtains, towels and bed covers.

Ladies’ jewelery – brooches, ear-rings, bracelets and pendants – go well with bright clothes fabricated in the batik technique.

7. National Cuisine

S12: Bashkir national cookery – bishbarmak, salma, tukmas, kullama and others. Kazy – home-made horse flesh sausage. Tukmas with beef home-made noodle soup.

8. Kurai is the name of a plant which became part of the official symbols of Bashkortostan. The state coat of arms and flag accepted in 1993. Besides the ‘plant’ the word ‘kurai’ denotes the national musical instrument of a flute type.

B1&B2: We live in one of the most beautiful republics in our country – in Bashkortostan.

B1: I am proud of my republic because more than 100 nationalities live together in a friendly multicultural family. We are happy because our Republic is rich, beneficial and free and we have all opportunities to work and study, to live and rest, to create and enjoy ourselves.

B1&B2:  Let our Republic be in blossom! Welcome to Bashkortostan!

Список использованной литературы:

  1. Аитов В.Ф., Аитова В.М. Учебное издание. Учебные тексты и задания по английскому языку.-Бирск, 2000;
  2. Аюпов М.А., Захаров А.И., Холопов А.А. «Башкортостан» - АО Типография Гуммерус, г.Ювескюля, 1996;
  3. Аюпов М.А., Полянский О.Н., Денисенко И.И. «Башкортостан» - АО Типография Гуммерус, г.Ювескюля, 1995;
  4. Нуриахметов Г.М., Бобкова Е.А. Учебное пособие «Это – Башкортостан». Издательство Express Publishing;
  5. Нуриахметов Г.М. Научно-педагогический и методический журнал «Учитель Башкортостана» №2/2002.


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