Времена
учебно-методический материал по английскому языку (11 класс)

Слайд 1

Слайд 2

Present Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous V1 -s , - es ( 3 л.ед.ч . ) -,? do, does To be (am, is, are) + Ving Have(has) + V3 Have(has)+ been+Ving I write. He write s . I do not write. He does not write. Do you write? I am writ ing . You are writing. He is writ in g. I am not writ ing . Are you writ ing ? I have written. He has written. I have not written. Has he written? I have been writ ing . He has been writ ing . I have not been writ ing . Has he been writ ing ? Always, sometimes, often, usually. Now, right now, at this moment. Already, yet, never, ever, today. For 2 hours, since 2 o’clock, for ages.

Слайд 3

Present Simple Действие происходит в настоящий период времени. Обычно, часто, постоянно, регулярно. We do morning exercises every day. Continuous Действие происходит в момент речи, непосредственно сейчас . I am writing an essay now. Perfect Действие произошло и завершилось. Время действия не имеет значения. Важен результат. He has known her for 5 years. Perfect Continuous Действие длится в течение указанного периода времени и завершается к моменту речи. Обязательно наблюдается связь с настоящим . I have been watching my favourite TV show for 2 hours.

Слайд 4

Past Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Contonuous V2 (- ed ) -,? Did To be (was, were) + Ving Had + V3 Had+been+Ving I wrote . I did not write . Did you write ? I was writ ing . I was not writ ing . Were you writ ing ? I had written . I had not written . Had you written ? I had been writing. I had not been writing. Had you been writing? Yesterday, last year, last month, last week. From 5 till 6 in the morning, all day long, all night Before 2003, by 7 o’clock. For 2 hours when he came.

Слайд 5

Past Simple Действие произошло в прошлом. Для выражения последовательных действий в прошлом. He played tennis yesterday. Continuous Действие происходило и длилось в определенный момент в прошлом. She was reading the book at 5 o’clock yesterday. Perfect Действие произошло в прошлом и завершилось к определенному моменту или другому действию в прошлом. We had lived in Paris, before we moved to America. Perfect Continuous Действие длилось в течение указанного времени в прошлом и завершилось к определенному моменту в прошлом . He had been living in the city for 2 years, before he moved to the countryside.

Слайд 6

Future Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous Will + V1 Will+be+Ving Will+have+V3 Will+have+been+Ving I will write. I will not write. Will you write? I will be writi ng . I will not be writ ing . Will you be writ ing ? I will have written. I will not have written. Will you have written ? I will have been writ ing . I will not have been writ ing . Will you have been writ ing ? Tomorrow, next week, next month, next year. Tomorrow at 3 o’clock, t omorrow when you come. Tomorrow by 3 o’clock, t omorrow before you come. Tomorrow for 2 hours, tomorrow when you come.

Слайд 7

Future Simple Действие произойдет в будущем. We will travel to Mars in 20 years . Continuous Действие произойдет в определенный момент в будущем. I will be eat ing at 9 p.m. Perfect Действие завершится к определенному моменту в будущем. I will have slept before you arrive. Perfect Continuous Действие будет длиться в течение определенного момента в будущем и завершится к известному моменту в будущем. I will have been play ing for an hour when it is 5 p.m.