Passive Voice. Глаголы с предлогами. By или with? 8 класс. Радуга.
презентация к уроку по английскому языку (8 класс)

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To be + V ed /V 3 Образование Passive Voice в Present Simple am is are

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To be + V ed /V 3 Образование Passive Voice в Past Simple was were

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В английском языке в страдательном залоге часто употребляются глаголы, которые требуют после себя предлога. to take about to sent for to listen to to look at to think of to look after to laugh at to speak to/about to look for to wait for В страдательном залоге все эти предлоги сохраняются.

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Examples 1) He is much spoken about. – О нем много говорят. 2) The doctor was sent for. – За доктором послали. 3) She is often waited for. – Ее часто ждут. 4) Such jokes are not laughed at. – Над такими шутками не смеются. 5) Are the children looked after? – За детьми присматривают ?

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1)People speak much about this film. 2) They spoke to Mr. Davidson. 3) My cousin looks after my pet. How can you say the same using the passive voice? This film is much spoken about. Mr. Davidson was spoken to. My pet is looked after by my cousin.

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4 ) People laughed at him. 5 ) They sent for my parents. 6) The boy is so unusual, everybody looks at him How you can the same using the passive voice? He was laughed at by people. My parents were sent for. The boy is so unusual, he is looked at by everybody.

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7) People often ask for such dictionaries. 8) Nobody spoke to me in such a way. 9 ) People just don’t talk about such things. How you can the same using the passive voice? Such dictionaries are often asked for. I wasn’t spoken to in such a way. Such things are just not talked about.

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Обратите внимание на различие предлогов by и with в предложениях, где глагол используется в страдательном залоге. Examples: The tower was built by a famous architect. – Башню построил известный архитектор. The tower was built with a lot of tiny instruments. – Башенку построили при помощи крошечных инструментов.

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The show was enjoyed ____ everyone. The Christmas tree was decorated _____ lights, flags and toys. The town was destroyed ______ the enemy. Who is the story translated ______? Complete the sentences using by or with. by by with by

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5) The houses were built ____ the help of government. 6) The primary school was built ____ the money that came from an unknown gentleman. 7) The carpet was made ____ small pieces of silk, cotton and wool. 8) The club was created _____ the three brothers. Complete the sentences using by or with. with with with by

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9) The club was built ____ the Canadian technology. 10) In Ancient Greece this music was always played _____ a horn. 11) The porridge was eaten _____ little Hue. It was eaten _____ a tea spoon. Complete the sentences using by or with. with by with with