Материалы для занятия по теме «Специфика работы и основные принципы деятельности по специальности 10.02.05 Обеспечение информационной безопасности автоматизированных систем»
рабочие листы по английскому языку

Практическое занятие «Специфика работы и основные принципы деятельности по специальности 10.02.05 Обеспечение информационной безопасности автоматизированных систем»

1. Let’s discuss these questions:

2. Read the text and translate the phrases in bold:

Computer security specialist

A computer network is like a busy road full of information travelling from one place to another. A computer security specialist ensures that this road is safe and no one unexpectedly enters. They protect systems from threats like cyber attacks and virus infections that could cause harm.

One of the key roles of these specialists is to create security protocols that safeguard sensitive information, such as your bank account details. They make sure to “disallow” any harmful elements that can violate the system. By doing this, they minimise the risk that a hacker might successfully gain access to private data.

Firewalls are an important tool used by these specialists. A firewall is like a barrier that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing traffic. It can detect and block any suspicious activity, reducing the likelihood of a cyber attack. Alongside firewalls, they also use software to identify and combat malware, spyware, and other virus threats that may pose a threat to your data.

To ensure safety, specialists advise individuals to regularly update their passwords, making them complex and hard to guess. They also remind users to delete unnecessary cookies, which could be used to track information.

When there is a potential threat, security systems should notify the users immediately. This early warning helps in taking quick action to protect your data. It is crucial not only to respond to threats but also to prevent them.

By maintaining strong security measures and staying updated with the latest technology, computer security specialists play a vital role in keeping our information secure. They are the guardians of our digital world, making sure no damage befalls it.

Match the words with their definitions:

Words:

1. computer network

2. notify

3. spyware

4. virus

5. pose a threat

6. cyber attack

7. cookies

8. safety

9. malware

10. password

11. security protocol

12. hacker

13. firewall

14. bank account

15. access

16. disallow

17. violate

Definitions:

a. a secret word or phrase used to keep information safe.

b. small files that store information about your visits to websites.

c. a harmful program that can damage a computer or steal information.

d. to say that something is not allowed.

e. a place where you keep your money in a bank.

f. to tell someone about something important.

g. a person who tries to get into computer systems without permission.

h. rules that help keep information safe and private.

i. a tool that helps protect a computer from unwanted access.

j. to create a risk or danger to someone or something.

k. an attempt to harm or break into a computer system.

l. being free from danger or harm.

m. a type of malware that collects information without the user knowing.

n. to break a rule or law.

o. software designed to harm or disrupt computers.

p. the ability to enter or use something.

q. a group of computers that connect and share information.

Answer the questions:

1

What does a computer network resemble in the text?

A A busy airport

B A crowded street

C A busy road full of information

D A complicated map

2

What is the main job of a computer security specialist?

A Creating computer networks

B Protecting systems from threats

C Building firewalls

D Tracking user information

3

What tool helps monitor and control network traffic?

A Virus software

B Password system

C Firewall

D Security protocol

4

What do security specialists recommend for user protection?

A Never using computers

B Regularly updating passwords

C Deleting all cookies

D Ignoring potential threats

5

How do security systems help protect users?

A By selling user data

B By creating complex networks

C By notifying users of potential threats

D By blocking all internet access

6

What is a key purpose of a firewall?

A To create new networks

B To detect and block suspicious activity

C To design computer systems

D To sell security software

7

What role do computer security specialists play?

A They are digital world guardians

B They create computer games

C They sell computer hardware

D They design mobile phones

3. Internet safety

Complete this table with your partner:

Discuss the questions: