Ships and watercraft
презентация по английскому языку по теме

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Main parts of a ship 1 : Funnel ; 2 : Stern ; 3 : Propeller ; 4 : Portside ; 5 : Anchor ; 6 : Bulbous bow ; 7: Bow ; 8 : Deck ; 9 : Superstructure

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Bulk carriers are cargo ships used to transport bulk cargo : ore or food (rice, grain, etc.) and similar cargo. It can be recognized by the large box-like hatches on its deck. The Sabrina I is a modern bulk carrier

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Container ships (informally known as "box boats“) are cargo ships that carry their load in containers. ZIM Container ship in Istanbul

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Roll-on/roll-off (RO-RO) ships are vessels designed to carry wheeled cargo : automobiles, trailers or railroad cars that are driven on and off the ship on their own wheels. Loading a Ro-Ro passenger car Canadian RORO ferry

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Tankers are cargo ships . They are designed to carry liquids in bulk (crude oil , petroleum products, liquefied gas , and chemicals , also wine and other food ) . Commercial crude oil supertanker AbQaiq.

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Reefer ships are cargo ships typically used to transport perishable commodities which require temperature-controlled transportation, mostly fruits , meat , fish , vegetables , dairy products and other foodstuffs .

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Coastal trading vessels , also known as coasters, are shallow-hulled ships used for trade between locations on the same island or continent.

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Ferries are a form of transport carrying passengers and sometimes their vehicles. Ferries are also used to transport railroad cars. Ferries form a part of the public transport systems of many waterside cities and islands, allowing direct transit much lower than bridges or tunnels .

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Cruise ships are passenger ships used for pleasure voyages. Cruising has become a major part of the tourism industry, with millions of passengers each year.

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Cable layer is a deep-sea vessel designed and used to lay underwater cables for telecommunications, electricity, and such.

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A tugboat is a boat used to push other vessels in harbours , over the open sea or through rivers and canals . They are also used to tow barges , disabled ships, or other equipment like towboats .

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A barge is a boat , built mainly for river and canal transport of heavy goods. Most barges are not self-propelled and need to be moved by tugboats .