Урок чтения 8 класс "Традиции"
учебно-методический материал по английскому языку (8 класс)

8 form. Unit 2

Is Your Country a Land of Traditions?

Manners. Behaviour.

Every nation has its own customs and traditions which people try to preserve. These occasions connect and unite people. Also there are many holidays, festivals, carnivals, events and anniversaries which cannot be ignored.

There are 3 main types of holidays in different countries all over the world: state holidays, religious holidays and family holidays.

State holidays usually relate to state history and important political events. In Russia they are Constitution Day, New Year’s Day, May Day, Victory Day etc.

Religious holidays introduce us traditions of the country and the atmosphere of such holidays is very special. They are Christmas, Easter, Shrovetide (масленица) and others.

Family holidays are birthdays, weddings, anniversaries and so on.

If we speak about traditions we shouldn’t forget about manners, because they can tell a lot about people. And as we know each country has its own unwritten behavior rules. Let’s talk about it.

First of all let’s find a difference between manners and behavior. Is it possible for a person to have good manners and have a bad behavior?

Manners are nothing but norms of behavior and people are expected to follow them. Everybody knows examples of good manners:

• Children should greet a teacher when he or she enters the classroom;
• Man should give up the place in transport in flavor of a woman, and make way for them;
• If you queue in line you mustn’t jump the queue;
• Laugh or shout loudly in public is unacceptable;
• You shouldn’t stare at a person even if he does something strange.

As for behavior, it is a much broader term which includes manners, feelings, emotions and acts. It is a reflection of a person’s character and his attitude to life.

So if you want to be a good and respectful person you should think of your actions and words and don’t forget about good manners.

1. Questions:

1. What is your favourite holiday? What kind of holiday is it?
2. Is it important to know all traditions of your country and countries abroad?
3. Do you follow all behavior rules?